Document Detail


Fetal cerebral blood flow velocity during labour. Preliminary report.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1503654     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The authors have tried to ascertain in a preliminary study if monitoring of fetal cerebral blood flow velocity during labour could identify a situation threatening the fetal brain, which could justify a compulsory fetal extraction. Nine patients were explored at term during labour. The Doppler signal was recorded using the abdominal route at the level of the fetal internal carotid. The diastolic carotid index was used (DCI = D/S). In 5 cases, fetal heart rate (FHR) was normal during labour and the DCI was on average comparable for each of the patients and the mean DCI (20.1 +/- 1%) was in close agreement with the values normally seen after 33 weeks of amenorrhoea during pregnancy. The case of isolated deceleration shows that deceleration causes an almost instant drop in the telediastolic flux, but the index increases more rapidly than could be expected from the increase in cardiac frequency if this phenomenon were of purely cardiogenic origin. In the case of bradycardia, it was noticed that during the return to the initial FHR frequency, the DCI was much higher than during the measurements performed before bradycardia. In the 1st case of pathological FHR, the index was very high and remained elevated during all the observation period. The fetus presented at birth a normal Apgar score as well as normal blood pH and neurological examination. In the 2nd case of pathological FHR, the FHR was abnormal with decelerations, the DCI increased rapidly and remained high.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Authors:
E Cynober; D Cabrol; M Uzan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Fetal diagnosis and therapy     Volume:  7     ISSN:  1015-3837     ISO Abbreviation:  Fetal. Diagn. Ther.     Publication Date:  1992  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-09-22     Completed Date:  1992-09-22     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9107463     Medline TA:  Fetal Diagn Ther     Country:  SWITZERLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  93-101     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Clinique Universitaire Baudelocque, Paris, France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Blood Flow Velocity / physiology
Bradycardia / physiopathology
Cerebrovascular Circulation / physiology*
Female
Fetal Blood / metabolism
Fetal Monitoring
Fetus / blood supply*
Heart Rate
Homeostasis / physiology
Humans
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Infant, Newborn
Labor, Obstetric / physiology*
Pregnancy

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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