Document Detail


Fetal cardiac defects and increased nuchal translucency thickness: a prospective study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15507988     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to examine prospectively the association between increased nuchal translucency thickness and major cardiac defects in chromosomally normal fetuses. STUDY DESIGN: A prospective cohort study of 263 chromosomally normal fetuses with an increased nuchal translucency thickness at 11 to 14 weeks of gestation at a tertiary referral center was performed. The incidence of major cardiac defects was examined in relation to the fetal nuchal translucency thickness at the 11 to 14 week ultrasound examination. RESULTS: The nuchal translucency thickness measurements ranged from 2.2 to 8.0 mm (median, 3.1 mm). There were 13 cases of major cardiac defects in this cohort, which gave a prevalence of 49.4 of every 1000 fetuses. With the use of the 99th percentile of nuchal translucency thickness, the prevalence rose to 106.7 of every 1000 fetuses. CONCLUSION: In this population of chromosomally normal fetuses with an increased nuchal translucency thickness, the incidence of cardiac defects was high, which suggests that fetal echocardiography is indicated in this group.
Authors:
Fionnuala M McAuliffe; Lisa K Hornberger; Stephanie Winsor; David Chitayat; Karen Chong; Jo-Ann Johnson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of obstetrics and gynecology     Volume:  191     ISSN:  0002-9378     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.     Publication Date:  2004 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-10-27     Completed Date:  2004-12-07     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370476     Medline TA:  Am J Obstet Gynecol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1486-90     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Colllege Dublin, National Maternity Hospital, Dublin 7, Ireland. fiannuala.mcauliffe@ucd.ie
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Female
Fetal Diseases / ultrasonography*
Heart Defects, Congenital / physiopathology,  ultrasonography*
Humans
Nuchal Translucency Measurement*
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Trimester, First
Prospective Studies
Ultrasonography, Prenatal*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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