Document Detail


Ferrous chelator 2,2'-dipyridyl attenuates cerebral vasospasm after experimental subarachnoid haemorrhage in rabbits.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20515571     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The effect of 2,2'-dipyridyl (DP) on cerebral vasospasm was investigated in a double-injection rabbit model of subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH). Thirty-six animals were divided between four groups: control (sham-operated), SAH (model alone), SAH + DP (the SAH model in which DP dissolved in dimethyl sulphoxide [DMSO] was injected once daily for 5 days into the cisterna magna), and SAH + DMSO (the SAH model in which DMSO [vehicle] was injected daily for 5 days). There were significant differences in the basilar artery luminal area, wall thickness, neurological deficit score and vasospasm index between the SAH + DP and SAH groups. There was a significant negative correlation between arterial luminal area and arterial wall thickness, and also between the neurological deficit score and vasospasm index. Cells that were positive for terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated deoxyuridine triphosphate nick end-labelling (TUNEL) and p53 expression were significantly increased in the SAH + DMSO and SAH groups, but not in the SAH + DP group, versus controls. Thus, DP may attenuate cerebral vasospasm after SAH by suppressing p53-induced apoptosis in the cerebral vessels.
Authors:
Y Y Yu; L Niu; L Gao; G L Zhang; J Li; J P Deng; Y Z Qu; Z W Zhao; G D Gao
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of international medical research     Volume:  38     ISSN:  0300-0605     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Int. Med. Res.     Publication Date:    2010 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-02     Completed Date:  2010-07-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0346411     Medline TA:  J Int Med Res     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  583-92     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
2,2'-Dipyridyl / pharmacology*
Animals
Apoptosis / drug effects
Blotting, Western
Chelating Agents / pharmacology*
Disease Models, Animal*
Immunoblotting
Immunoenzyme Techniques
Male
Rabbits
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / drug therapy*
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / metabolism
Vasospasm, Intracranial / prevention & control*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Chelating Agents; 0/Tumor Suppressor Protein p53; 366-18-7/2,2'-Dipyridyl

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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