Document Detail


Feasibility of tobacco interventions in anesthesiology practices: a pilot study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19417604     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Abstinence from smoking can improve postoperative outcomes, and surgery is also an excellent opportunity for smokers to permanently quit. One strategy for perioperative tobacco interventions is that anesthesiologists Ask, Advise, and Refer (AAR) -- Ask their patients about tobacco use, Advise them to abstain, and Refer them to resources such as telephone quit-lines. This pilot project determined the feasibility and acceptability of the AAR strategy in anesthesiology practices. METHODS: An educational program, including presentations, written materials, and Web-based resources, was developed and disseminated to 14 U.S. anesthesiology practices, representing both academic and private practices, who agreed to implement the AAR strategy as a part of their routine clinical practice. Three months after implementation, a survey was administered to those members of these practices who were instructed in the AAR strategy. RESULTS: There were 97 respondents (75% response rate). Since the pilot project began, 91%, 79%, and 58% of respondents reported that they frequently or almost always asked, advised, and referred their patients who smoke, respectively. The majority of respondents (56%) agreed that they were responsible for helping patients get the help they need to quit smoking. Most (74%) also agreed that they planned to incorporate the AAR strategy into their routine practice. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that the AAR strategy is potentially feasible and well-accepted in anesthesiology clinical practice. Further work will be needed to define whether these practices and attitudes can be sustained and whether they are ultimately effective in modifying perioperative smoking behavior in surgical patients.
Authors:
David O Warner;
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Anesthesiology     Volume:  110     ISSN:  1528-1175     ISO Abbreviation:  Anesthesiology     Publication Date:  2009 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-05-27     Completed Date:  2009-06-16     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1300217     Medline TA:  Anesthesiology     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1223-8     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. warner.david@mayo.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Anesthesia*
Anesthesiology*
Attitude
Data Interpretation, Statistical
Feasibility Studies
Female
Health Care Surveys
Humans
Internet
Male
Middle Aged
Patient Education as Topic*
Pilot Projects
Smoking Cessation*
United States
Investigator
Investigator/Affiliation:
Daniel Briggs / ; Lowell Dale / ; Patti Davidson / ; Michael Entrup / ; Al Head / ; Scott Hernberg / ; Zeev Kain / ; Bob Klesges / ; Stan Stead / ; David O Warner /
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Anesthesiology. 2009 Jun;110(6):1207-8   [PMID:  19417594 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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