Document Detail


Feasibility of magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) follow-up as the primary imaging modality after coiling of intracranial aneurysms.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20088646     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is still regarded as the gold standard for detecting residual flow in treated aneurysms. Recent reports have also shown excellent results from magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) imaging. This is an important observation, since DSA is associated with a risk of medical complications, is time consuming, and is more expensive. PURPOSE: To determine whether MRA could replace conventional DSA and serve as the primary postinterventional imaging modality in patients with coiled intracranial aneurysms. Material and METHODS: We studied a prospectively enrolled cohort of 190 patients treated endovascularly for a first-ruptured and/or unruptured intracranial aneurysm between January 2004 and December 2008. The imaging protocol included a 1.5T time-of-flight (TOF) MRA and a DSA at 3 months (on the same day) and, depending on comparability, a 1.5T TOF-MRA or DSA 1 year after treatment. All images were evaluated by a multidisciplinary panel. Results: In 141/190 patients, both an MRA and DSA were performed after 3-month follow-up. In 2/141 patients (1.4%), (small) neck remnants gave false-negative MRA results. In one patient (0.7%), this led to additional neurosurgical clipping of the aneurysm. In 25/141 patients, future follow-up (>3 months) consisted of DSA because of various reasons. In 24/25 of these patients, primary MRA images alone would invariably have led to additional DSA imaging. CONCLUSION: The present study shows that 1.5T TOF-MRA is a feasible primary follow-up modality after coiling of intracranial aneurysms. Given our data, we now suggest that, in every patient with a coiled intracranial aneurysm, the first follow-up, 3 months after coiling, should be an MRA study. Only when this MRA is inconclusive (e.g., because of coil artifacts), or in the case of suspicion of recanalization, should DSA be performed additionally.
Authors:
Nicolaas A Bakker; Henriette E Westerlaan; Jan D M Metzemaekers; J Marc C van Dijk; Omid S Eshghi; Jan Jakob A Mooij; Rob J M Groen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)     Volume:  51     ISSN:  1600-0455     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Radiol     Publication Date:  2010 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-02-10     Completed Date:  2010-03-23     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8706123     Medline TA:  Acta Radiol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  226-32     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Angiography, Digital Subtraction
Cerebral Angiography / methods*
Chi-Square Distribution
Contrast Media
Embolization, Therapeutic*
Feasibility Studies
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Intracranial Aneurysm / pathology*,  therapy*
Magnetic Resonance Angiography / methods*
Male
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
Statistics, Nonparametric
Treatment Outcome
Triiodobenzoic Acids / diagnostic use
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media; 0/Triiodobenzoic Acids; 92339-11-2/iodixanol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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