Document Detail


Feasibility of Doppler variance imaging for red blood cell aggregation characterization.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20059238     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
An abnormal level of red blood cell (RBC) aggregation is a clinical condition associated with many pathologies. Our purpose is to investigate the feasibility of spectral domain phase-resolved optical Doppler tomography incorporated with Doppler variance imaging to characterize RBC aggregation in flowing blood. Variance/standard deviation (SD) of the Doppler frequency spectrum of porcine blood flowing through a glass tube (diameter 300 microm) at 4.7 mms is measured. For nonaggregating RBCs with hematocrits of 20, 40, and 60%, the mean centerline SD values were 34.2+/-1.2, 47.8+/-1.0, and 47.2+/-0.5, respectively. After dextran 500 induction, the SD value decreased significantly to 29.9+/-0.7, 37.9+/-3.0, and 40.1+/-0.6 (P<0.01) in the aggregated blood, respectively. The results demonstrate that Doppler variance imaging using the SD value is capable of differentiating normal and aggregated blood.
Authors:
Xiangqun Xu; Yeh-Chan Ahn; Zhongping Chen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Letter; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of biomedical optics     Volume:  14     ISSN:  1560-2281     ISO Abbreviation:  J Biomed Opt     Publication Date:    2009 Nov-Dec
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-01-11     Completed Date:  2010-03-30     Revised Date:  2011-05-30    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9605853     Medline TA:  J Biomed Opt     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  060507     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Blood Flow Velocity
Doppler Effect*
Erythrocyte Aggregation*
Erythrocytes / physiology*
Hematocrit
Swine
Tomography, Optical / methods*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
CA-91717/CA/NCI NIH HHS; EB-00293/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS; R01 CA091717-05/CA/NCI NIH HHS; R01 EB000293-08/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS; RR-01192/RR/NCRR NIH HHS
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