Document Detail


Fear of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and fear of other illness in suicide.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7976452     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Suicide victims with fear of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) or other somatic illness were compared for psychosocial and health-related characteristics, triggers and content of fear. Fear of AIDS cases (n = 28), 2% of the 1-year Finnish suicide population (n = 1397), were younger and fewer had serious somatic disease (32% vs 64%) compared with cases of fear of other somatic illness. Both groups had more depression, especially major depression (54% and 61% vs 26%), more psychotic disorders (50% and 32% vs 24%) and health care contacts during their final week (61% and 64% vs 36%) than other suicides. Suicidal fear of AIDS calls for evaluation of sexual and other risk behaviour, but fear of AIDS was largely generated by the extensive media coverage. Fear of other somatic illness was more diverse in origin and related to illness experiences. Suicidal fear of illness calls for recognition of depression and differentiation of the origin and content of fear.
Authors:
A R Aro; P T Jallinoja; M M Henriksson; J K Lönnqvist
Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica     Volume:  90     ISSN:  0001-690X     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Psychiatr Scand     Publication Date:  1994 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-11-28     Completed Date:  1994-11-28     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370364     Medline TA:  Acta Psychiatr Scand     Country:  DENMARK    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  65-9     Citation Subset:  IM; X    
Affiliation:
Department of Mental Health, National Public Health Institute, Helsinki, Finland.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Attitude to Health*
Autopsy
Depressive Disorder / diagnosis,  etiology
Fear*
Female
Finland / epidemiology
HIV Seropositivity / psychology*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Risk-Taking
Sex Factors
Suicide / psychology,  statistics & numerical data*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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