Document Detail


Fate of unfused medial edge epithelia in rat fetuses with experimentally induced cleft palate: I. From 16.3 to 17.7 days of gestation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3491119     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The fate of unfused medial edge epithelia (MEE) was studied in rat (Sprague-Dawley) fetuses with experimentally induced cleft palate. Clefting was the result of amniotic sac puncture and the age of fetuses was individually determined ( = MA-age). The MEE (at five selected areas), the oral palatal, and the nasal septum epithelia of six specimens (with individual ages of 16.3, 16.8, 16.9, 17.0, 17.5, and 17.7 days) were illustrated by scanning electron and light microscopy. At day 16.3 of MA-age, the MEE was covered with cells of a regular shape. In the anterior elevation area, visible signs of cell death and surface alterations could not be observed until day 17.7. In the middle elevation area, a small region of exposed mesenchyme occurred at the level of the first and second rugae between day 16.9 and 17.5 of MA-age. At day 17.7, reepithelialization was complete. In the posterior elevation area and the anterior and posterior soft palate area, a narrow band of surface alterations (ie, surface accumulations of cell blebs, filopodial-like structures, and loss of villi-like cell boundaries) appeared cranial to a thickened termination of the hard palate epithelium between days 16.9 and 17.7 of MA-age. The residual MEE remained undifferentiated until day 17.5 of MA-age. At this point in time, small ciliated cells appeared in the MEE-domain near the borderline to the nasal epithelium. It is concluded that the fate of the unfused MEE differs in the various areas located along the anteroposterior shelf axis, so-called "programmed cell death" is restricted to a small zone in the middle elevation area, surface alterations observed along the thickened termination of the oral palate epithelium possibly reflect phenomena of epithelial rearrangement between the latter and the undifferentiated MEE, and the MEE remains undifferentiated, at least until day 17.5 of MA-age.
Authors:
P M Schüpbach; H E Schroeder
Related Documents :
20453259 - How to track cellular aging of mesenchymal stromal cells?
12915119 - Catalytically active human telomerase mutants with allele-specific biological properties.
12198499 - Subnuclear shuttling of human telomerase induced by transformation and dna damage.
15711569 - P53-dependent icam-1 overexpression in senescent human cells identified in atherosclero...
10787419 - Telomere shortening is proportional to the size of the g-rich telomeric 3'-overhang.
20647039 - Pathophysiology of vascular calcification: pivotal role of cellular senescence in vascu...
18822349 - Quantitative analysis of activated caspase-3-positive cells and a circadian cycle of pr...
22330319 - Relationship between (18)f-fdg uptake on positron emission tomography and molecular bio...
17804489 - Human papillomavirus e6 regulates the cytoskeleton dynamics of keratinocytes through ta...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of craniofacial genetics and developmental biology. Supplement     Volume:  2     ISSN:  0890-6661     ISO Abbreviation:  J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol Suppl     Publication Date:  1986  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1987-01-20     Completed Date:  1987-01-20     Revised Date:  2008-02-29    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8508398     Medline TA:  J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol Suppl     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  293-318     Citation Subset:  IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Cleft Palate / embryology*,  pathology
Embryonic and Fetal Development
Epithelial Cells
Epithelium / ultrastructure
Female
Gestational Age
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Palate / embryology,  ultrastructure
Pregnancy
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Studies on phosphatidylinositol metabolism and dexamethasone inhibition of proliferation of human pa...
Next Document:  Acalvaria, holoprosencephaly, and facial dysmorphism syndrome.