Document Detail


Fatality due to acute fluoride poisoning in the workplace.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15231293     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We report a case of a 65-year-old worker who suffered a third-degree skin burn to 5% of his total body surface area as a result of being splashed in the face with hydrofluoric acid (HF). He died shortly thereafter without having received adequate first aid. His serum fluoride concentration was markedly increased at 6.38 mg/dl with hypocalcemia and hyperkalemia. We concluded that he died of HF poisoning. In this case he might have managed to avoid death if he had not been working alone and if he had received adequate first aid on the scene as soon as possible. We re-emphasize the need for the immediate initiation of first aid on the scene and the distribution of information on the risks of HF to workers.
Authors:
Izumi Takase; Koichi Kono; Akiyoshi Tamura; Hajime Nishio; Tomotaro Dote; Koichi Suzuki
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Legal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)     Volume:  6     ISSN:  1344-6223     ISO Abbreviation:  Leg Med (Tokyo)     Publication Date:  2004 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-07-02     Completed Date:  2005-01-11     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100889186     Medline TA:  Leg Med (Tokyo)     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  197-200     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Legal Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Osaka 569-8686, Japan. leg011@art.osaka-med.ac.jp
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Accidents, Occupational
Aged
Burns, Chemical / complications*
Fatal Outcome
Fluoride Poisoning / etiology*
Fluorides / blood
Humans
Hydrofluoric Acid*
Male
Occupational Diseases / chemically induced*
Skin / drug effects
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fluorides; 7664-39-3/Hydrofluoric Acid

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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