Document Detail


Fatal allopurinol-induced hypersensitivity syndrome associated with pancreatic abnormalities.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20511977     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome is a severe adverse reaction characterized by rash, fever, and internal organ involvement. We report a case of fatal allopurinol-induced hypersensitivity syndrome associated with acute pancreatitis.A 46-year-old man was treated by allopurinol for asymptomatic hyperuricemia. The patient developed a diffuse erythrodermic maculopapular eruption and fever. Laboratory analysis revealed cytolysis and cholestasis, amylases and lipases were highly elevated. Computed tomography scans revealed pancreatitis Grade C. The treatment of asymptomatic hyperuricemia should only be initiated when there is a clear indication to reduce the incidence and the severe consequences of allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome.
Authors:
Neila Fathallah; Chaker Ben Salem; Raoudha Slim; Naoufel Kaabia; Amel Letaief; Kamel Bouraoui
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases     Volume:  16     ISSN:  1536-7355     ISO Abbreviation:  J Clin Rheumatol     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-31     Completed Date:  2010-09-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9518034     Medline TA:  J Clin Rheumatol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  170-1     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia. neilafathallah@gmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Allopurinol / adverse effects*
Drug Eruptions / complications,  etiology*
Fatal Outcome
Gout Suppressants / adverse effects*
Humans
Hyperuricemia / drug therapy*
Male
Middle Aged
Pancreatitis / chemically induced*,  complications
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Gout Suppressants; 315-30-0/Allopurinol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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