Document Detail


Fast spin echo sequences with very long echo trains: design of variable refocusing flip angle schedules and generation of clinical T2 contrast.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16598719     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Reducing and continuously varying the flip angle of the refocusing RF pulses in a rapid acquisition with relaxation enhancement (RARE; fast/turbo spin echo) sequence is a useful means of addressing high RF power deposition and modulation transfer function (MTF) distortion due to relaxation. This work presents a streamlined technique to generate a sequence of refocusing flip angles on a per-prescription basis that produces relatively high SNR and limits blurring in a wide range of materials encountered in vivo. Since the "effective TE" (traditionally defined as the time at which the center of k-space is sampled) no longer corresponds to the expected amount of spin-echo T2 contrast due to the mixing of stimulated and spin echoes, a "contrast-equivalent" TE is defined and experimentally demonstrated that allows annotation of a more accurate effective TE that matches the contrast produced by 180 degrees refocusing. Furthermore, contrast is shown to be manipulable by the addition of magnetization preparation pulse sequence segments, such as T2-prep, to produce clinically desirable contrast for routine head and body imaging.
Authors:
Reed F Busse; Hari Hariharan; Anthony Vu; Jean H Brittain
Related Documents :
22095969 - Reperfusion by combined thrombolysis and mechanical thrombectomy in acute stroke: effec...
9084019 - Quantification of low-velocity motion using a navigator-echo supported mr velocity-mapp...
6828719 - Potential hazards and artifacts of ferromagnetic and nonferromagnetic surgical and dent...
21772309 - The infarct core is well represented by the acute diffusion lesion: sustained reversal ...
1614309 - Application of self-refocusing band selective rf pulses for spectroscopic localization.
12648799 - Truefisp--technical considerations and cardiovascular applications.
11084829 - Imaging and therapeutic interventions in hepatic tumours.
17960439 - Hepatic pseudo-anisotropy: a specific artifact in hepatic diffusion-weighted images obt...
18488889 - Classifying late-onset dementia with mri: is arteriosclerotic brain degeneration the mo...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Magnetic resonance in medicine : official journal of the Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine / Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine     Volume:  55     ISSN:  0740-3194     ISO Abbreviation:  Magn Reson Med     Publication Date:  2006 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-04-26     Completed Date:  2006-09-29     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8505245     Medline TA:  Magn Reson Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1030-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright (c) 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Affiliation:
GE Healthcare, Applied Science Laboratory, Madison, Wisconsin 53792-1590, USA. reed.busse@ge.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Algorithms*
Image Enhancement / methods*
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods*
Imaging, Three-Dimensional / methods*
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / instrumentation,  methods*
Phantoms, Imaging
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted*
Spin Labels
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Spin Labels

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Changing body temperature affects the T2* signal in the rat brain and reveals hypothalamic activity.
Next Document:  Inversion recovery radial MRI with interleaved projection sets.