Document Detail


Factors associated with not breastfeeding exclusively among mothers of a cohort of Pacific infants in New Zealand.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15282622     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIMS: This study investigated the association between not breastfeeding exclusively (among mothers of a cohort of Pacific infants in New Zealand) and several maternal, sociodemographic, and infant care factors. METHODS: The data were gathered as part of the Pacific Islands Families (PIF) Study. Infant feeding information was obtained through interviews with mothers (6 weeks post-birth) and from hospital records for 1247 of the 1365 biological mothers. RESULTS: Factors significantly associated with not exclusively breastfeeding at hospital discharge included smoking, unemployment prior to pregnancy, years in New Zealand, not seeing a midwife during pregnancy, caesarean delivery, and twin birth status. Factors significantly associated with cessation (before 6 weeks post-birth) of exclusive breastfeeding (for mothers who initially breastfed exclusively) included smoking, employment prior to pregnancy, being in current employment, high parity, dummy use, not receiving a visit from Plunket, infant not discharged at the same time as the mother, infant not sharing the same room as the parent(s) at night, regular childcare, and having a home visit for the infant from a traditional healer. CONCLUSIONS: Aside from smoking, different factors were associated with initiation and maintenance of exclusive breastfeeding. Identification of risk factors should assist targeting women who are at heightened risk of not breastfeeding exclusively.
Authors:
Sarnia Butler; Maynard Williams; Colin Tukuitonga; Janis Paterson
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2004-06-04
Journal Detail:
Title:  The New Zealand medical journal     Volume:  117     ISSN:  1175-8716     ISO Abbreviation:  N. Z. Med. J.     Publication Date:  2004 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-07-29     Completed Date:  2004-08-11     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401067     Medline TA:  N Z Med J     Country:  New Zealand    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  U908     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Faculty of Health Studies, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand. sarnia.butler@aut.ac.nz
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Bottle Feeding / statistics & numerical data*
Breast Feeding / ethnology*
Emigration and Immigration
Employment
Female
Humans
Infant
Infant Care
Logistic Models
Longitudinal Studies
Medicine, Traditional
Midwifery
Mothers
New Zealand
Oceanic Ancestry Group / statistics & numerical data
Odds Ratio
Pacific Islands / ethnology
Smoking
Twins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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