Document Detail


Factors associated with American Board of Medical Specialties member board certification among US medical school graduates.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21900136     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
CONTEXT: Certification by an American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS) member board is emerging as a measure of physician quality.
OBJECTIVE: To identify demographic and educational factors associated with ABMS member board certification of US medical school graduates.
DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: Retrospective study of a national cohort of 1997-2000 US medical school graduates, grouped by specialty choice at graduation and followed up through March 2, 2009. In separate multivariable logistic regression models for each specialty category, factors associated with ABMS member board certification were identified.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: ABMS member board certification.
RESULTS: Of 42,440 graduates in the study sample, 37,054 (87.3%) were board certified. Graduates in all specialty categories with first-attempt passing scores in the highest tertile (vs first-attempt failing scores) on US Medical Licensing Examination Step 2 Clinical Knowledge were more likely to be board certified; adjusted odds ratios (AORs) varied by specialty category, with the lowest odds for emergency medicine (87.4% vs 73.6%; AOR, 1.82; 95% CI, 1.03-3.20) and highest odds for radiology (98.1% vs 74.9%; AOR, 13.19; 95% CI, 5.55-31.32). In each specialty category except family medicine, graduates self-identified as underrepresented racial/ethnic minorities (vs white) were less likely to be board certified, ranging from 83.5% vs 95.6% in the pediatrics category (AOR, 0.44; 95% CI, 0.33-0.58) to 71.5% vs 83.7% in the other nongeneralist specialties category (AOR, 0.79; 95% CI, 0.64-0.96). With each $50,000 unit increase in debt (vs no debt), graduates choosing obstetrics/gynecology were less likely to be board certified (AOR, 0.89; 95% CI, 0.83-0.96), and graduates choosing family medicine were more likely to be board certified (AOR, 1.13; 95% CI, 1.01-1.26).
CONCLUSION: Demographic and educational factors were associated with board certification among US medical school graduates in every specialty category examined; findings varied among specialty categories.
Authors:
Donna B Jeffe; Dorothy A Andriole
Related Documents :
9099436 - Measurement of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields in and around ambulances.
12852116 - Iso 10993, part 18: a structured approach to material characterisation.
15951976 - Mechanical circulatory support devices (mcsd) in japan: current status and future direc...
19963856 - Standard-compliant real-time transmission of ecgs: harmonization of iso/ieee 11073-phd ...
9062816 - Median nerve somatosensory evoked potentials correlation with physical parameters.
3688816 - Continuing medical education.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural    
Journal Detail:
Title:  JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association     Volume:  306     ISSN:  1538-3598     ISO Abbreviation:  JAMA     Publication Date:  2011 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-09-08     Completed Date:  2011-09-09     Revised Date:  2012-03-12    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7501160     Medline TA:  JAMA     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  961-70     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Health Behavior Research, Washington University School of Medicine, 4444 Forest Park Ave, Ste 6700, St Louis, MO 63108, USA. djeffe@dom.wustl.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Certification*
Cohort Studies
Education, Medical / economics
Educational Status
Female
Financing, Personal
Humans
Male
Medicine / standards*
Physicians / standards*
Quality of Health Care
Retrospective Studies
United States
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 GM085350-03/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS; R01 GM085350-03/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS; UL1 RR024992-04/RR/NCRR NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Quality of life, burnout, educational debt, and medical knowledge among internal medicine residents.
Next Document:  Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender-related content in undergraduate medical education.