Document Detail


Factors associated with recruiting an HIV seropositive risk network member among injection drug users.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20213260     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Using a social network approach to recruitment, we analyzed the factors that predicted recruitment of an HIV seropositive network member by active injection drug users (IDUs). IDUs were asked to bring in drug and sex network members, whom they delineated on a social network inventory. The 297 index participants recruited 425 networks, of whom 17.3% were seropositive. The majority of seropositive members were recruited by IDUs who reported no seropositive risk network members. The strongest predictor of recruiting seropositives was ethnicity, with African American indexes more than 3 times more likely than others to recruit seropositives as compared to other ethnic groups. Those African American indexes who reported that they had no seropositive network members were over 10 times more likely to recruit a seropositive. These results suggest the feasibility to target active drug users to recruit seropositives and emphasize the public health importance of focusing network approaches on the networks of African American IDUs.
Authors:
Carl Latkin; Cui Yang; Karin Tobin; Alicia Hulbert
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural    
Journal Detail:
Title:  AIDS and behavior     Volume:  14     ISSN:  1573-3254     ISO Abbreviation:  AIDS Behav     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-24     Completed Date:  2010-12-20     Revised Date:  2011-09-26    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9712133     Medline TA:  AIDS Behav     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1137-41     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Health, Behavior and Society, The Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. clatkin@jhsph.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
AIDS Serodiagnosis
Adult
Drug Users / statistics & numerical data
Ethnic Groups / statistics & numerical data
Female
HIV Infections / complications,  diagnosis*
HIV Seropositivity / diagnosis*
Humans
Logistic Models
Male
Mass Screening / methods*
Middle Aged
Patient Selection*
Risk
Social Facilitation
Social Support*
Substance Abuse, Intravenous*
United States
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 DA016555-01/DA/NIDA NIH HHS; R01DA016555/DA/NIDA NIH HHS
Comments/Corrections

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