Document Detail


Factor XII fragment and kallikrein generation in plasma during incubation with biomaterials.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7521336     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Blood biocompatibility of medical devices is in many ways dependent on surface characteristics and biochemical blood material interactions. In this study, the contact system, in which the activation of factor XII and plasma kallikrein is included, is highlighted. This article describes a simple chromogenic assay to determine the Hageman Factor fragment (HFf, or factor XIIf) and kallikrein activity in vitro. The assay is based on conversion of Z-Lys-Phe-Arg-pNA.2HCl to which human factor XIIf and kallikrein appeared to have a high affinity. To discriminate between the serine proteases factor XIIf and kallikrein to cleave this substrate, aprotinin was added to one of two complementary samples. In this in vitro study, standardized disks from glass, high-density polyethylene (HDPE), polytetrafluoro ethylene (PTFE), and polydimethyl siloxane (PDMS) were studied for their capacity to generate factor XIIf and kallikrein in plasma. Kaolin was used as positive control. On glass disks the highest and on HDPE the lowest generation of factor XIIf and kallikrein were found, both with a ratio of 1:1. On PDMS and on PTFE disks protease activities were intermediate, but with a factor XIIf and kallikrein activity ratio of 1:2 and 1:4, respectively. Apparently because of the hydrophobic surface character of PDMS and PTFE, these surfaces absorb or fail to produce the factor XIIf. This assay appeared to be discriminative even for materials that are considered mild activators of the contact system and can therefore be used as a standard method to qualify biomaterials.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Authors:
K W van der Kamp; W van Oeveren
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of biomedical materials research     Volume:  28     ISSN:  0021-9304     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Biomed. Mater. Res.     Publication Date:  1994 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-10-04     Completed Date:  1994-10-04     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0112726     Medline TA:  J Biomed Mater Res     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  349-52     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
BioMedical Technology Center/Thorax Center, University Hospital Groningen, The Netherlands.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Amino Acid Sequence
Aprotinin / pharmacology
Biocompatible Materials / chemistry*
Blood Coagulation*
Chromogenic Compounds / metabolism
Enzyme Activation
Factor XII / metabolism*
Fibrinolysis*
Glass / chemistry
Humans
Kallikreins / biosynthesis*
Materials Testing
Molecular Sequence Data
Oligopeptides / metabolism
Peptide Fragments / blood*
Polyethylenes / chemistry
Polytetrafluoroethylene / chemistry
Silicone Elastomers / chemistry
Substrate Specificity
Surface Properties
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Biocompatible Materials; 0/Chromogenic Compounds; 0/Oligopeptides; 0/Peptide Fragments; 0/Polyethylenes; 0/Silicone Elastomers; 0/benzyloxycarbonyl-lysyl-phenylalanyl-arginine-4-nitroanilide; 9001-30-3/Factor XII; 9002-84-0/Polytetrafluoroethylene; 9087-70-1/Aprotinin; EC 3.4.21.-/Kallikreins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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