Document Detail


FABP4 is a candidate marker of cerebellar liponeurocytomas.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22476608     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Cerebellar liponeurocytoma (cLPN) is a very rare central nervous system (CNS) tumour recently recognized as a clinical and pathological entity distinct from medulloblastoma (MB), and included in the WHO classification of CNS tumours under the heading "glioneuronal tumours". cLPN typically develop in adult age and have a favourable prognosis compared with MB. In this work, we reviewed the clinical and neuroradiological data of two novel cases of adult cLPN diagnosed at our institution; one patient developed distant metastases. We tried to identify novel molecular markers for this malignancy. We found that the transcription factor NEUROG1 (but not ATOH1) is expressed in cLPN, unlike normal adult cerebellum, and that fatty acid binding protein 4 (FABP4), typically found in adipocytes, is significantly overexpressed compared with both normal adult cerebellum and human MB. These findings suggest cLPN occur as a result of transformation of cerebellar progenitors, which are distinct from cerebellar granule progenitors, and aberrantly differentiate into adipocyte-like tumour cells. They also suggest that analysis of FABP4 expression is of help to differentiate cLPN from MB.
Authors:
Elena Anghileri; Marica Eoli; Rosina Paterra; Paolo Ferroli; Bianca Pollo; Valeria Cuccarini; Emanuela Maderna; Giovanni Tringali; Marco Saini; Ettore Salsano; Gaetano Finocchiaro
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article     Date:  2012-04-03
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of neuro-oncology     Volume:  108     ISSN:  1573-7373     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Neurooncol.     Publication Date:  2012 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-06-06     Completed Date:  2012-10-16     Revised Date:  2012-11-30    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8309335     Medline TA:  J Neurooncol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  513-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Unit of Molecular Neuro-oncology, Fondazione IRCCS C. Besta, Via Celoria 11, 20133, Milan, Italy. anghileri.e@istituto-besta.it
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Cerebellar Neoplasms / diagnosis*,  genetics,  metabolism
Diagnosis, Differential
Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins / genetics,  metabolism*
Female
Humans
Immunoenzyme Techniques
Lipoma / diagnosis*,  genetics,  metabolism
Middle Aged
Neurocytoma / diagnosis*,  genetics,  metabolism
Prognosis
RNA, Messenger / genetics
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Retrospective Studies
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Tumor Markers, Biological / genetics,  metabolism*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/FABP4 protein, human; 0/Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins; 0/RNA, Messenger; 0/Tumor Markers, Biological

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