Document Detail


Extreme gestational starvation ketoacidosis: case report and review of pathophysiology.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1519609     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A case of severe starvation ketoacidosis developing during pregnancy is presented. The insulinopenic/insulin-resistant state found during fasting in late gestation predisposes to ketosis. Superimposition of stress hormones, which further augment lipolysis, exacerbates the degree of ketoacidosis. In our patient, gestational diabetes, twin pregnancies, preterm labor, and occult infection were factors that contributed to severe starvation ketoacidosis. Diagnosis was delayed because starvation ketosis is not generally considered to be a cause of severe acidosis, and because the anion gap was not elevated. Improved understanding of the complex fuel metabolism during pregnancy should aid in prevention, early recognition, and appropriate therapy of this condition.
Authors:
C A Mahoney
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation     Volume:  20     ISSN:  0272-6386     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Kidney Dis.     Publication Date:  1992 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-10-08     Completed Date:  1992-10-08     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8110075     Medline TA:  Am J Kidney Dis     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  276-80     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Diabetes, Gestational* / diagnosis,  physiopathology
Diabetic Ketoacidosis* / diagnosis,  physiopathology
Female
Humans
Pregnancy
Pregnancy, Multiple
Starvation / physiopathology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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