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Expression and kinetic changes of alkaline phosphatase and its isoenzymes in experimental rat hepatoma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11819310     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIM:To explore the expression and changes of hepatoma specific alkaline phospatase (ALP) in rats during canceration.METHODS:The ALPs and isoenzymes of rat livers and sera were investigated in SD hepatomas induced with 0.05% 2-fluoenylacetamide (2-FAA).RESULTS: By pathological examination and biochemical analysis. ALPs were overexpressed in rat livers during canceration and then were secreted into blood. Serum total ALP activities, liver ALP specific activities (U/g) including soluble and membrane-combined ALP activities of each group were all significantly higher (P < 0.01)than those of control group. The average ratios of soluble ALP to membrane-combined ALP were increased significantly after 6 weeks. ALP isoenzymes of rat sera and livers showed 5 bands on PAGE:ALP-I and ALP-II were specific for normal liver and rat hepatoma tissues, the ALP-II appeared in rat liver after 6 weeks and in sera after 8 weeks.CONCLUSION:ALP with carcino-embryonic protein was overexpressed in hepatoma tissues; the abnormal ALP-II of ALP isoenzymes in sera and liver of rats can be used as a tumor marker for early diagnosis of rat hepatoma.
Authors:
Ming-Bing Xiao; Deng-Fu Yao; Hong Zhang; Hui Qiang; Jie-Fei Huang; Qun Wei; Feng Jiang
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE    
Journal Detail:
Title:  World journal of gastroenterology : WJG     Volume:  4     ISSN:  -     ISO Abbreviation:  World J. Gastroenterol.     Publication Date:  1998 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-Jan-30     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100883448     Medline TA:  World J Gastroenterol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  323-325     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital, Nantong Medical College,No.20 Xisi Road,Nantong 226001,Jiangsu Province,China.
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