Document Detail


Exposure-response relations for work related respiratory symptoms and sensitisation in a cohort exposed to alpha-amylase.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15150397     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIMS: To explore relations between exposure to fungal alpha-amylase and the risk of new work related respiratory symptoms or sensitisation. METHODS: A prospective cohort study among 300 bakers and millers was followed up for a maximum of seven years. Exposure to alpha-amylase was estimated by air measurements and questionnaires and classified into three categories. Symptoms were recorded with a self-administered questionnaire and skin sensitisation assessed using skin prick test (SPT). RESULTS: There were 36 new cases of chest symptoms, 86 of eyes/nose symptoms, and 24 of a positive SPT to alpha-amylase. There were exposure-response relations for chest and eyes/nose symptoms and for sensitisation, and a significantly increased prevalence ratio for chest symptoms in the highest exposure category. CONCLUSION: A reduction in alpha-amylase exposure is likely to reduce the risk for respiratory morbidity in bakery workers.
Authors:
J Brisman; M J Nieuwenhuijsen; K M Venables; V Putcha; S Gordon; A J N Taylor
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Occupational and environmental medicine     Volume:  61     ISSN:  1470-7926     ISO Abbreviation:  Occup Environ Med     Publication Date:  2004 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-05-19     Completed Date:  2004-06-16     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9422759     Medline TA:  Occup Environ Med     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  551-3     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Imperial College (NHLI), London SW3 6LR, UK. jonas.brisman@ymk.gu.se
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cohort Studies
Dust
Flour / analysis*
Food-Processing Industry
Humans
Hypersensitivity, Immediate / etiology
Occupational Diseases / etiology*
Occupational Exposure / adverse effects*
Prospective Studies
Respiratory Hypersensitivity / etiology
Skin Tests / methods
alpha-Amylases / toxicity*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Dust; EC 3.2.1.1/alpha-Amylases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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