Document Detail


Experimental toxoplasmosis in chimpanzees.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  5575975     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Two chimpanzees were given by mouth large numbers of viable oocysts of Toxoplasma gondii obtained from the faeces of experimentally infected cats. Before the experiment the first chimpanzee had a positive dye test reaction (1:250), an indication that it had undergone an earlier infection of toxoplasmosis; the serum antibody titres remained unchanged, no evidence of illness was found, and oocysts did not appear in its faeces during the subsequent six weeks. The second chimpanzee showed a negative dye test reaction before infection, and this converted to positive on the 7th day, rose to a peak on the 35th day, and remained high for six months. This animal appeared unwell during the first week, and on the 7th day its blood proved infective to mice; on the 40th day the lymph nodes became enlarged and biopsy specimens of a node and muscle in the 11th week were also infective to mice. No oocysts were passed in the faeces. The presumed cycle in the chimpanzee and in man and the relationships between Toxoplasma and Isospora are discussed.
Authors:
C C Draper; R Killick-Kindrick; W M Hutchison; P C Garnham
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  British medical journal     Volume:  2     ISSN:  0007-1447     ISO Abbreviation:  Br Med J     Publication Date:  1971 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1971-07-06     Completed Date:  1971-07-06     Revised Date:  2010-10-26    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372673     Medline TA:  Br Med J     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  375-8     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Antibodies / analysis
Biopsy
Blood / microbiology
Cats
Feces / microbiology
Female
Hominidae
Isospora
Lymph Nodes / pathology
Mice
Muscles / pathology
Toxoplasma / growth & development,  isolation & purification,  pathogenicity
Toxoplasmosis* / immunology,  microbiology,  pathology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibodies
Comments/Corrections

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