Document Detail


Experimental evaluation of mechanical and electrical properties of RBC suspensions under flow. Role of RBC aggregating agent.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20675907     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Mechanical and electrical properties of red blood cells (RBC) suspensions in dextran 70 (Dx70), dextran 150 (Dx150), dextran 500 (Dx500) and polyethileneglycol (PEG) 35,000 with different concentrations were evaluated through apparent viscosity and conductivity measurements under steady and unsteady flow conditions. RBCs suspensions of the washed RBS in PBS (control) and Dx70, Dx150, Dx500 and PEG in PBS with different concentrations, adjusted to the same hematocrit of 40% were used for the experiments. Conductivity time and shear rate dependences in parallel with the rheological properties of the samples were studied under transient flow regimes at different local structure of the uniform Couette flow. Their relationships on dextrans and PEG concentrations were evaluated too. Low shear viscosity increased and conductivity decreased of RBC suspensions, compared to non-aggregating suspensions, depending on dextrans and PEG concentrations. A time course of blood conductivity recorded under different flow conditions provides experimental description of RBC aggregation-disaggregation processes and other cell-cell interactions. The results show that the blood conductivity is strongly dependent on the considered blood factors and is influenced by flow, shear rates and concentration of dextran and PEG solutions.
Authors:
N Antonova; P Riha; I Ivanov
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation     Volume:  45     ISSN:  1875-8622     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin. Hemorheol. Microcirc.     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-02     Completed Date:  2010-12-21     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9709206     Medline TA:  Clin Hemorheol Microcirc     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  253-61     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Mechanics and Biomechanics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria. antonova@imbm.bas.bg
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cell Communication
Dextrans
Electric Conductivity*
Erythrocyte Aggregation*
Erythrocytes / physiology*
Hemorheology*
Humans
Perfusion
Polyethylene Glycols
Suspensions / chemistry*
Viscosity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Polyethylene Glycols; 0/Suspensions; 9004-54-0/Dextrans

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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