Document Detail


Experiences of alcohol-related harassment among medical students.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21070345     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: Although fatal accidents caused by alcohol-related harassment occur frequently among college students, this issue has not been adequately examined. This study set out to investigate the prevalence of alcohol-related harassment among medical students in Japan.
METHODS: A multi-institutional, cross-sectional survey was carried out across seven medical schools in Japan. A self-report anonymous questionnaire was distributed to 1152 medical students; 951 respondents (82.6%) satisfactorily completed it. From the responses, we determined the reported prevalences of the following types of alcohol-related harassment among medical students by senior medical students or doctors: (i) being coerced into drinking alcohol; (ii) being compelled to drink an alcoholic beverage all at once (the ikki drinking game); (iii) being deliberately forced to drink until unconscious, and (iv) being subjected to verbal abuse, physical abuse or sexual harassment in relation to alcohol. The prevalence of becoming a harasser among medical students was also measured. Multivariate regressions were used to assess the associations between experiences of alcohol-related harassment and student characteristics.
RESULTS: A total of 821 respondents (86.3%) had experienced alcohol-related harassment and 686 (72.1%) had harassed others. Experiences of the ikki drinking game were frequently reported by both victims (n=686, 72.1% of all respondents) and harassers (n=595, 62.6% of all respondents). In multivariate regression, having an experience of alcohol-related harassment correlated with both being harassed (odds ratio [OR] 14.22, 95% confidence interval [CI] 8.73-23.98) and being a harasser (OR 13.19, 95% CI 8.05-22.34). The presence of senior members of medical college clubs who were regular drinkers also correlated with both being harassed (OR 2.96, 95% CI 1.88-4.67) and being a harasser (OR 2.97, 95% CI 2.06-4.27).
CONCLUSIONS: Alcohol-related harassment among medical students is common and tends to occur at drinking parties with senior college club members. Hence, one of the most important strategies for preventing alcohol-related harassment may be to disrupt this vicious cycle.
Authors:
Shizuko Nagata-Kobayashi; Hiroshi Koyama; Atsushi Asai; Yoshinori Noguchi; Tetsuhiro Maeno; Osamu Fukushima; Wari Yamamoto; Shunzo Koizumi; Takuro Shimbo
Related Documents :
2190425 - Cigarette smoking, nicotine dependence, and treatment.
18215555 - Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis response to stress in male dui recidivists.
367205 - Physicians' attitudinal changes in alcoholism.
15832875 - Reduction of affective lability and alcohol use following traumatic brain injury: a cli...
20095775 - How should complementary and alternative medicine be taught to medical students in swit...
21134875 - Medications that affect calcium.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-11-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medical education     Volume:  44     ISSN:  1365-2923     ISO Abbreviation:  Med Educ     Publication Date:  2010 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7605655     Medline TA:  Med Educ     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1213-23     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
© Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2010.
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Research and Informatics, International Clinical Research Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. skobayashi-fr@umin.ac.jp
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Adaptive feedback and student behaviour in computer-assisted instruction.
Next Document:  Evaluation of Vickers hardness of different types of acrylic denture base resins with and without gl...