Document Detail


Experience in the treatment of patients with burns covering more than 90% TBSA and full-thickness burns exceeding 70% TBSA.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12376237     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to explore our experience in the treatment of serious burn patients (total burn surface area [TBSA] > 90% and full thickness burns > 70% TBSA). METHODS: Thirty patients who were admitted to our unit over a period of 12 years were analyzed retrospectively; 23 cases (76.7%) were successfully treated. RESULTS: There were seven out of 12 cases (58.3%) in the first 5 years and 16 out of 18 cases (88.9%) in the latter 7 years of the study period. CONCLUSIONS: It is concluded that: 1) giving electrolyte-free fluids (around 3700 ml) and the maintenance of hourly urine output at 70 ml or more appear to be beneficial in resuscitation therapy; 2) the first operative procedure should be undertaken early, at about the third day after injury; 3) a higher percentage area of eschar to be excised in the first operation is encouraged and eschar excision of up to 40% or more is preferable; 4) controlling the area of exposed wound under 5% in the entire therapeutic course is essential in the prevention of burn infection; 5) emphasis should be placed on the vital role of a dehumidifier in reducing the incidence of fungal infection; and 6) early enteral nutrition with the use of growth hormone in correcting the nutritional state of the patient is also emphasized.
Authors:
Yi-Ping Zhou; Jia-Liang Ren; Wei-Ming Zhou; Lei Yang; Yong-Heng Wu; Jing Chen; Jia-Han Wang
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Asian journal of surgery / Asian Surgical Association     Volume:  25     ISSN:  1015-9584     ISO Abbreviation:  Asian J Surg     Publication Date:  2002 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-10-11     Completed Date:  2002-11-04     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8900600     Medline TA:  Asian J Surg     Country:  China    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  154-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Burn Unit, Nanfang Hospital, First Military Medical University, Mei Hwa Yuan, Guangzhou 510515, Peoples Republic of China. nfyybu@fimmu.edu.cn
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Body Surface Area
Burns / therapy*
Female
Humans
Male
Retrospective Studies
Trauma Severity Indices

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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