| Exercise training before cardiac-specific Serca2 disruption attenuates the decline in cardiac function in mice. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 20864565 Owner: NLM Status: In-Data-Review |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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In the heart, function of the sarco(endo)plasmic Ca(2+)-ATPase (SERCA2) is closely linked to contractility, cardiac function, and aerobic fitness. SERCA2 function can be increased by high-intensity interval training, whereas reduced SERCA2 abundance is associated with impaired cardiac function. The working hypothesis was, therefore, that exercise training before cardiomyocyte-specific disruption of the Serca2 gene would delay the onset of cardiac dysfunction in mice. Before Serca2 gene disruption by tamoxifen, untreated SERCA2 knockout mice (Serca2(flox/flox) Tg-αMHC-MerCreMer; S2KO), and SERCA2 FF control mice (Serca2(flox/flox), S2FF) were exercise trained by high-intensity interval treadmill running for 6 wk. Both genotypes responded to training, with comparable increases in maximal oxygen uptake (Vo(2max); 17%), left ventricle weight (15%), and maximal running speed (40%). After exercise training, cardiac-specific Serca2 gene disruption was induced in both exercise trained and sedentary S2KO mice. In trained S2KO, cardiac function decreased less rapidly than in sedentary S2KO. Vo(2max) remained higher in trained S2KO the first 15 days after gene disruption. Six weeks after Serca2 disruption, cardiac output was higher in trained compared with sedentary S2KO mice. An exercise-training program attenuates the decline in cardiac performance induced by acute cardiac Serca2 gene disruption, indicating that mechanisms other than SERCA2 contribute to the favorable effect of exercise training. |
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Authors:
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Madelene Ericsson; Cecilie Sjåland; Kristin B Andersson; Ivar Sjaastad; Geir Christensen; Ole M Sejersted; Oyvind Ellingsen |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article Date: 2010-09-23 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) Volume: 109 ISSN: 1522-1601 ISO Abbreviation: J. Appl. Physiol. Publication Date: 2010 Dec |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2010-12-14 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 8502536 Medline TA: J Appl Physiol Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 1749-55 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Dept. of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Faculty of Medicine, Norwegian Univ. of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Olav Kyrres gate 9 NO-7489 Trondheim, Norway. oyvind.ellingsen@ntnu.no. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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