| Exercise training attenuates diet-induced reduction in metabolic rate. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 2384438 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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The combined influence of exercise training and dietary restriction on daily energy expenditure was evaluated by exposing 48 male Sprague-Dawley rats to one of three food intake conditions [ad libitum (AL), moderately restricted (MR), or severely restricted (SR)] and to one of two exercise conditions [treadmill exercised (E) or cage confined (CC)]. After 10 wk of exercise and dietary restriction, the MR-CC and MR-E rats weighed 84 and 86%, respectively, of AL-CC, whereas the SR-CC and SR-E rats weighed 66 and 68% of AL-CC. Dietary restriction and subsequent weight loss produced significant reductions in both total and resting daily energy expenditure. Exercise partially reversed this effect, but the extent of this reversal diminished as the severity of dietary restriction was increased. These results raise the distinct possibility that inconsistencies in the current literature concerning the effects of exercise on whole body metabolism during periods of dietary restriction might be reconciled by an appreciation and an understanding of the influence that duration of exercise training and severity of food restriction have on this measure. |
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Authors:
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D L Ballor; L J Tommerup; D P Thomas; D B Smith; R E Keesey |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) Volume: 68 ISSN: 8750-7587 ISO Abbreviation: J. Appl. Physiol. Publication Date: 1990 Jun |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 1990-09-18 Completed Date: 1990-09-18 Revised Date: 2007-11-14 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 8502536 Medline TA: J Appl Physiol Country: UNITED STATES |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 2612-7 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Department of Physical Education and Dance, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53706. |
Export Citation:
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APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Animals Basal Metabolism / physiology* Diet* Energy Metabolism Fasting Male Oxygen Consumption Physical Conditioning, Animal* Rats Rats, Inbred Strains Weight Loss / physiology |
| Grant Support | |
ID/Acronym/Agency:
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AM-19944/AM/NIADDK NIH HHS |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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