Document Detail


Exercise-induced ST-segment elevation--role of left ventricular wall motion abnormalities and coronary artery narrowing.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8747762     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We studied the causes of exercise-induced ST-segment elevation. Group I consisted of 15 patients with anterior myocardial infarction in the absence of a coronary artery luminal narrowing of 75% or more. Group II consisted of 36 patients with predominantly exertional angina and a luminal narrowing of 90% or more in the left anterior descending coronary artery in the absence of previous myocardial infarction. In group I, exercise-induced ST-segment elevation occurred frequently during treadmill exercise (15/15, 100%). None of the patients showed 201Tl redistribution. The standard deviation of the phase in radionuclide ventriculography increased during bicycle exercise. Of group II patients, only those with 99% narrowing and poor collaterals showed exercise-induced ST-segment elevation (13/14, 93%), whereas none of those with complete occlusion or 99% narrowing and good collaterals, or 90% narrowing showed ST-segment elevation. In group II, patients with exercise-induced ST-segment elevation showed lower 201Tl uptake during exercise and washout in the territory of the diseased vessel than those without exercise-induced ST-segment elevation. In conclusion, wall motion abnormalities may cause exercise-induced ST-segment elevation independently of myocardial ischemia. In patients with predominantly exertional angina, exercise-induced ST-segment elevation may be a marker for 99% narrowing with poor collaterals and severe myocardial ischemia.
Authors:
H Miyakoda; M Kato; N Noguchi; H Omodani; S Osaki; T Matsumoto; T Kinugawa; A Hoshio; H Kotake; H Mashiba
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Japanese circulation journal     Volume:  59     ISSN:  0047-1828     ISO Abbreviation:  Jpn. Circ. J.     Publication Date:  1995 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-09-23     Completed Date:  1996-09-23     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7806868     Medline TA:  Jpn Circ J     Country:  JAPAN    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  725-35     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
First Department of Internal Medicine, Tottori University School of Medicine, Yonago, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Collateral Circulation
Constriction, Pathologic / diagnosis,  physiopathology
Coronary Circulation
Coronary Disease / diagnosis*,  physiopathology
Electrocardiography*
Exercise Test
Female
Gated Blood-Pool Imaging
Heart / radionuclide imaging
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Contraction*
Myocardial Infarction / diagnosis,  physiopathology
Retrospective Studies
Thallium Radioisotopes / diagnostic use
Ventricular Function, Left*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Thallium Radioisotopes

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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