| Exercise blood pressure in young adults as a predictor of future blood pressure: a 12-year follow-up of medical school graduates. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 15201859 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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It has not been fully clarified whether exercise blood pressure (BP) in young adult men and women is useful to predict future BP, especially in Asian people. A long-term prospective study was conducted in graduates of a medical school in Japan; 138 men and 76 women whose mean age was 19.8 and 19.2, respectively, at baseline. A 5-min exercise tolerance test was performed at baseline, and BP immediately after exercise was measured. BP at 50% intensity exercise was also calculated. Multiple regression analysis was carried out to clarify the relationship of exercise BP at baseline to follow-up BP after an average of 12 years. In multivariate-adjusted models, the relationship of systolic blood pressure (SBP) at follow-up was stronger to SBP immediately after exercise (F=7.7, P=0.006) than to resting SBP (F=3.7, P=0.055) in men. The models in men showed that SBP immediately after exercise was a stronger predictor of follow-up SBP than SBP at 50% intensity exercise, and the results were similar for diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in men. For SBP in women, resting SBP was the strongest predictor of follow-up SBP (F=14.3, P<0.001), and exercise SBP was not significant predictor. For DBP in women, any DBP at rest or after exercise was not significantly related to DBP at follow-up. In young adult men, SBP and DBP immediately after exercise would be a stronger predictor of future SBP and DBP rather than BP at rest. However, in young adult women, resting SBP rather than exercise SBP would be better to predict future SBP. |
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Authors:
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M Nakashima; K Miura; T Kido; K Saeki; N Tamura; S Matsui; Y Morikawa; M Nishijo; Y Nakanishi; H Nakagawa |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Journal of human hypertension Volume: 18 ISSN: 0950-9240 ISO Abbreviation: J Hum Hypertens Publication Date: 2004 Nov |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2004-10-21 Completed Date: 2005-02-10 Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 8811625 Medline TA: J Hum Hypertens Country: England |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 815-21 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Department of Health Care for Students, Kanazawa Medical University, Japan. |
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Adult Blood Pressure / physiology* Exercise / physiology* Exercise Test Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Hypertension / diagnosis, prevention & control Japan Longitudinal Studies Male Predictive Value of Tests Prospective Studies Questionnaires Regression Analysis Students, Medical |
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