Document Detail


Excess polarizability reveals exciton localization/delocalization controlled by linking positions on porphyrin rings in butadiyne-bridged porphyrin dimers.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20178352     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We report direct measurements of the excess polarizability volumes of butadiyne-bridged zinc porphyrin dimers at singly beta-to-beta (1Zn) and doubly beta-to-beta (2Zn) positions using the transient dc photoconductivity (TDCP) technique. The excess polarizability volumes of the singlet exciton for 1Zn and 2Zn are 110 and 270 A(3), respectively, while those of the triplet exciton are approximately 100 A(3) for both dimers. Our measurements suggest that the singlet exciton is mainly localized on one porphyrin subunit for 1Zn, similar to the case for the porphyrin monomer. While the exciton is fully delocalized on two porphyrin subunits in the case of meso-to-meso linked dimer (3Zn), the extent of exciton localization/delocalization for doubly beta-to-beta linked dimer lies between those of singly beta-to-beta and meso-to-meso linked dimers. Electronic structure calculations show that the dramatically different extents of exciton localization/delocalization are the results of frontier orbital coefficients being small at beta positions but large at meso positions. Two butadiyne linkages between the porphyrins at beta positions (2Zn) clearly facilitate electronic communication between the two porphyrin subunits by virtue of stabilization of cumulenic charge resonance structures through enforced planarity.
Authors:
Chunxing She; Shanmugam Easwaramoorthi; Pyosang Kim; Satoru Hiroto; Ichiro Hisaki; Hiroshi Shinokubo; Atsuhiro Osuka; Dongho Kim; Joseph T Hupp
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The journal of physical chemistry. A     Volume:  114     ISSN:  1520-5215     ISO Abbreviation:  J Phys Chem A     Publication Date:  2010 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-11     Completed Date:  2010-06-23     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9890903     Medline TA:  J Phys Chem A     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3384-90     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Absorption
Alkynes / chemistry*
Dimerization*
Electrons*
Models, Molecular
Molecular Conformation
Optical Processes
Photons
Porphyrins / chemistry*
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Alkynes; 0/Porphyrins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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