Document Detail


Examination of the pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A assay on the Beckman Coulter Access(®) platform: suitability for use in first trimester Down's syndrome screening.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20956719     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To explore the clinical validity of the new Access(®) pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) assay for Down's syndrome screening.
SETTING: Academic hospital.
METHOD: Residual serum samples (n = 416) received for routine first trimester Down's syndrome screening (10-13 weeks) were retrieved from freezer storage and tested using two PAPP-A immunoassay methods. The new Access(®) assay was specifically compared, on a subset of these samples (n = 194), with an assay proven to give acceptable Down's syndrome screening performance, the PerkinElmer (PE) AutoDELFIA method. Access(®) PAPP-A levels were examined in relation to gestational age and maternal weight, and were compared with the PE method by regression and Bland-Altman analyses.
RESULTS: Access(®) PAPP-A assay results were highly correlated with the PE AutoDELFIA method (r = 0.97). PAPP-A levels obtained using the Access(®) assay increased with advancing gestational age and were inversely related to maternal weight, as expected. The distribution of multiples of the median (MoM) values fit a log Gaussian distribution and the standard deviation of the log MoM (0.2331) matched published estimates. PAPP-A MoM levels in Down's syndrome pregnancies (n = 6, median 0.30) showed the expected reduction.
CONCLUSION: Using an appropriate gestational age-specific median equation, the Access(®) PAPP-A assay is expected to perform acceptably in first trimester Down's syndrome screening.
Authors:
Geralyn Lambert-Messerlian; Glenn E Palomaki; Jacob A Canick
Related Documents :
19343969 - Refractive errors and strabismus in children with ddown syndrome: a controlled study.
15734009 - Sclerochoroidal calcification in a patient with classic bartter's syndrome.
10877989 - Maternal outcome following temporizing management of the (h)ellp syndrome.
8686489 - A factor analytic study of symptoms in acute schizophrenia.
17916489 - Bilateral recurrent patellar dislocation in a patient with isolated patella aplasia-hyp...
9084999 - Epidemiology of leptospirosis in new caledonia (south pacific): a one-year survey.
10342599 - Tics in tourette syndrome: new treatment options.
23467309 - An unusual association between sweet's syndrome and metastatic papillary follicular thy...
12018979 - Treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome by dietary supplementation with omega-3 fatty aci...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of medical screening     Volume:  17     ISSN:  1475-5793     ISO Abbreviation:  J Med Screen     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-10-19     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9433359     Medline TA:  J Med Screen     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  109-13     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Medical Screening and Special Testing, Women and Infants Hospital, 70 Elm St, Suite 2, Providence, RI 02903, USA. Gmesserlian@wihri.org
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Sexually transmitted diseases among users of erectile dysfunction drugs.
Next Document:  Improvements to the newborn bloodspot screening service are required to meet national standards.