Document Detail


Evidence for microvesicular storage and release of glycine in rodent pinealocytes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11166946     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Prompted by previous studies suggesting a regulatory role for the inhibitory amino acid gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) within the mammalian pineal gland, we carried out a study of rat and gerbil pineal organs to elucidate whether there is evidence for a vesicular storage and release of GABA and/or glycine. Immunohistochemistry revealed the presence of the vesicular inhibitory amino acid transporter in pinealocytes. Moreover, we found that, in addition to glutamate and aspartate, cultured pinealocytes also released glycine upon stimulation by depolarizing concentrations of KCl, whereas the content of GABA in the culture medium did not exceed the detection limit either under control conditions or following KCl application. Therefore, we propose that glycine is a further component of the paracrine signaling system within the pineal organ which is based on the compartment of synaptic-like microvesicles (SLMVs) inside pinealocytes.
Authors:
P Redecker; H Pabst; W Löscher; S Steinlechner
Related Documents :
13740946 - Isolation and identification of a neuroactive factor from lathyrus latifolius.
6117636 - Thermic and tremorogenic effects of thyroliberin (trh) in reserpine-treated mice--the n...
3941406 - Synthesis of alkyl-substituted arecoline derivatives as gamma-aminobutyric acid uptake ...
2861856 - Presence of di- and polyamines covalently bound to protein in rat liver.
19118366 - Smb20651 is another acyl carrier protein from sinorhizobium meliloti.
15582456 - Boronic acid fluorescent sensors for monosaccharide signaling based on the 6-methoxyqui...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neuroscience letters     Volume:  299     ISSN:  0304-3940     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurosci. Lett.     Publication Date:  2001 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-02-22     Completed Date:  2001-05-03     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7600130     Medline TA:  Neurosci Lett     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  93-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Abt. Anatomie 1, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, D-30625 Hannover, Germany. redecker.peter@mh-hannover.de
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Amino Acid Transport Systems*
Animals
Aspartic Acid / metabolism,  secretion
Carrier Proteins / metabolism*
Cells, Cultured / drug effects,  metabolism,  secretion
Gerbillinae
Glutamic Acid / metabolism,  secretion
Glycine / metabolism,  secretion*
Immunohistochemistry
Microscopy, Electron
Pineal Gland / metabolism,  secretion*,  ultrastructure
Potassium Chloride / pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Secretory Vesicles / metabolism,  secretion*,  ultrastructure
Vesicular Inhibitory Amino Acid Transport Proteins
Vesicular Transport Proteins*
gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / metabolism,  secretion
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Amino Acid Transport Systems; 0/Carrier Proteins; 0/Vesicular Inhibitory Amino Acid Transport Proteins; 0/Vesicular Transport Proteins; 0/Viaat protein, rat; 56-12-2/gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; 56-40-6/Glycine; 56-84-8/Aspartic Acid; 56-86-0/Glutamic Acid; 7447-40-7/Potassium Chloride

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Correlation of the electrical and intrinsic optical signals in the chicken spreading depression phen...
Next Document:  No association between apolipoprotein E polymorphisms and general cognitive ability in children.