Document Detail


Evidence for a male-produced sex pheromone in the western flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15074664     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Olfactometer bioassays of walking adult western flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) showed that virgin females (1- to 3-d postemergence) were attracted to the odor of 25 adult males, but not to the odor of 25 adult females, providing behavioral evidence for a male-produced sex pheromone in this species. In contrast to earlier findings, mixed-age adult males were attracted to the odor of adult males. GC analysis of odors collected on SPME fibers revealed two major components and five minor components that were present in the male odor and not in the female odor. The compounds were not present in hexane extracts of males, indicating that these compounds are produced on demand and not stored.
Authors:
William D J Kirk; James G C Hamilton
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of chemical ecology     Volume:  30     ISSN:  0098-0331     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Chem. Ecol.     Publication Date:  2004 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-04-12     Completed Date:  2004-07-26     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7505563     Medline TA:  J Chem Ecol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  167-74     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Centre for Applied Entomology and Parasitology, School of Life Sciences Keele University, Staffordshire ST5 5BG, United Kingdom. w.d.j.kirk@keele.ac.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Behavior, Animal
Biological Assay
Chromatography, Gas
Female
Insects / physiology*
Male
Odors
Pest Control
Sex Attractants / isolation & purification*,  pharmacology*
Smell*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Sex Attractants

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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