Document Detail


Evidence for a general neurotic syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2397364     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Neurotic syndromes are defined by characteristic patterns of symptoms, but the validity of the distinction between one syndrome and another depends on associations between the syndromes and clinical history, or treatment response factors that are independent of the defining phenomena. In both a group of twin volunteers and a group of patients with panic disorder/agoraphobia, the lifetime experience of more than one diagnosis of a neurotic syndrome was common but there was no evidence of patterns of co-occurrence of diagnoses being associated with particular syndromes. Receiving a diagnosis was associated with abnormal scores on measures of neuroticism and locus of control, the extent of the abnormality increasing with the number of different diagnoses satisfied. It is argued that the concept of a general neurotic syndrome depends in part on the presence of such predisposing personality factors, and that reduction in this predisposition to neurosis should be the focus of treatment.
Authors:
G Andrews; G Stewart; A Morris-Yates; P Holt; S Henderson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science     Volume:  157     ISSN:  0007-1250     ISO Abbreviation:  Br J Psychiatry     Publication Date:  1990 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-10-16     Completed Date:  1990-10-16     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0342367     Medline TA:  Br J Psychiatry     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  6-12     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Clinical Research Unit for Anxiety Disorders, University of New South Wales, St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Diseases in Twins / genetics*,  psychology
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Neurotic Disorders / diagnosis,  genetics*,  psychology
Personality Development
Personality Tests
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Risk Factors
Syndrome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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