Document Detail


Evidence for early vessel involvement in the dysfunctional myocardium of Takayasu's arteritis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11123136     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A 15-year-old girl presented with persistent fevers, night sweats, leukocytosis, an elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and a 13-pound weight loss over 2 months. Duplex Doppler scans, computed tomographic scan, and magnetic resonance imaging studies were suggestive of Takayasu's arteritis. Left ventricular dysfunction occurred during the episode of active disease, and an endomyocardial biopsy demonstrated increased HLA-DR (human leukocyte antigen-DR) on the endothelium and evidence of immune complex deposition in the walls of small vessels. One year later, after treatment with corticosteroids and resolution of clinical symptoms, repeat endomyocardial biopsy revealed focal interstitial fibrosis and persistent immune complex deposition. These results indicate that the inflammatory, vasculitic process affecting the large vessels in Takayasu's arteritis may also involve the endomyocardium and its small vessels resulting in ventricular dysfunction.
Authors:
J P Breinholt; M Tristani-Firouzi; J F Bohnsack; R E Shaddy
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pediatric cardiology     Volume:  22     ISSN:  0172-0643     ISO Abbreviation:  Pediatr Cardiol     Publication Date:    2001 Jan-Feb
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-01-26     Completed Date:  2001-06-07     Revised Date:  2008-02-20    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8003849     Medline TA:  Pediatr Cardiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  74-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Primary Children's Medical Center and the University of Utah, 100 N. Medical Drive, Suite 1500, Salt Lake City, UT 84113, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Aorta / pathology
Aortic Arch Syndromes / complications,  physiopathology
Female
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Heart Catheterization
Humans
Myocarditis / complications*,  diagnosis,  drug therapy
Myocardium / pathology*,  ultrastructure
Takayasu Arteritis / complications*,  diagnosis,  drug therapy
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / diagnosis,  physiopathology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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