Document Detail


Evidence for anticipation and association of deletion size with severity in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy. The FSH-DY Group.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8651646     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is characterized by marked inter- and intrafamilial heterogeneity in its clinical expression. The contribution of genetic factors to this variability is not well characterized. We examined the relationship of phenotype to genotype in a clinically and genetically well-defined FSHD population. Quantitative isometric myometry (QMT) scores, normalized for age, gender, and height, were used to quantify disease severity. We found a significant (r = 0.92, p < 0.004) correlation between disease severity and the size of the 4q35-associated deletion. In addition, when relative disease severity of parent-offspring pairs was compared, the offspring were found to be significantly more severely affected (p = 0.011). This generational effect suggests the presence of anticipation in FSHD and raises the possibility of an underlying dynamic mutation.
Authors:
R Tawil; J Forrester; R C Griggs; J Mendell; J Kissel; M McDermott; W King; B Weiffenbach; D Figlewicz
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annals of neurology     Volume:  39     ISSN:  0364-5134     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann. Neurol.     Publication Date:  1996 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-07-24     Completed Date:  1996-07-24     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7707449     Medline TA:  Ann Neurol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  744-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Blotting, Southern
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4 / genetics
Female
Gene Deletion*
Genotype
Humans
Male
Muscular Dystrophies / genetics*
Phenotype
Point Mutation
Severity of Illness Index
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
MO1-RR0044/RR/NCRR NIH HHS; R01 NS22099/NS/NINDS NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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