Document Detail


Evaluation of a workshop on evidence-based medicine for social insurance physicians.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18204004     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Evidence-based medicine (EBM), a comprehensive method to support clinical decision making by using evidence, has been instrumental in clinical specialties but not yet in insurance medicine. AIMS: We developed and evaluated a workshop on EBM for Dutch social insurance physicians who perform disability evaluations. METHODS: Sixty-six social insurance physicians followed a 1-day introductory workshop that focused on teaching two EBM core skills: to ask answerable questions and to search for the best evidence. All outcomes were measured before, immediately after and 3 months after the workshop by means of self-assessment. The primary outcomes were knowledge, skills, attitude and intention to apply EBM in practice. The secondary outcomes were social influence, self-efficacy and behaviour. RESULTS: Immediately after the workshop, a marked and significant improvement was seen in self-assessed skills (mean difference 4.2, 95% CI 3.7-4.6) and in self-efficacy to apply EBM (mean difference 0.7, 95% CI 0.6-0.8). For attitude, knowledge and intention, the improvements were small. Three months after the workshop, the improvements in skills (mean difference 2.3, 95% CI 1.8-2.9) and self-efficacy (mean difference 0.5, 95% CI 0.3-0.6) remained significant. CONCLUSIONS: The workshop improved self-assessed EBM skills and self-efficacy both in the short and long term. The workshop also resulted in limited short-term improvements in self-assessed knowledge and in the intention to apply EBM in practice. The EBM approach can be successfully taught to social insurance physicians working in the field of disability evaluation.
Authors:
Rob Kok; Jan L Hoving; Jos H Verbeek; Frederieke G Schaafsma; Paul B A Smits; Frank J H van Dijk
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article; Multicenter Study     Date:  2008-01-18
Journal Detail:
Title:  Occupational medicine (Oxford, England)     Volume:  58     ISSN:  0962-7480     ISO Abbreviation:  Occup Med (Lond)     Publication Date:  2008 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-02-25     Completed Date:  2008-07-30     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9205857     Medline TA:  Occup Med (Lond)     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  83-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Research Center for Insurance Medicine AMC-UWV-VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. r.kok@amc.uva.nl
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Clinical Competence
Decision Making
Disability Evaluation*
Education, Medical, Continuing / methods*
Evidence-Based Medicine / education*
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Netherlands
Occupational Medicine / education*
Self Efficacy
Social Security*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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