Document Detail


Evaluation of tricuspid regurgitation by blood flow pattern in the hepatic vein using pulsed Doppler technique.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6475714     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Evaluation of tricuspid regurgitation (TR) was attempted by observing the blood flow pattern in the hepatic vein (HV), inferior vena cava dimension (IVCD), and hepatic vein dimension (HVD), with the use of a combined system of pulsed Doppler technique and two-dimensional echocardiography in 60 patients with valvular heart disease. For comparison, all patients underwent right ventriculography, by which TR was classified as mild, moderate, or severe. IVCD and HVD of the group with severe TR were significantly larger than those of the other groups (p less than 0.005). Several types of abnormal blood flow patterns in the HV were demonstrated in patients with atrial fibrillation. By these flow patterns, the severe or moderate TR groups could be differentiated from the mild TR group, because 21 of the 26 patients (81%) in the former group showed reverse hepatic flow during systole. Also, the Doppler shifts from baseline in the sound spectrogram correlated well with right atrial pressure (RAP) and right ventricular end-diastolic pressure (RVEDP) (r = -0.72, -0.64, p less than 0.001, respectively). This method is useful for rapidly evaluating considerable TR and for estimating RAP and RVEDP noninvasively.
Authors:
K Sakai; K Nakamura; G Satomi; M Kondo; K Hirosawa
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American heart journal     Volume:  108     ISSN:  0002-8703     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. Heart J.     Publication Date:  1984 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1984-10-11     Completed Date:  1984-10-11     Revised Date:  2006-02-27    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370465     Medline TA:  Am Heart J     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  516-23     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Atrial Fibrillation / complications,  physiopathology
Blood Flow Velocity*
Blood Pressure
Echocardiography / methods*
Female
Hepatic Veins / pathology,  physiopathology*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Stroke Volume
Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency / complications,  pathology,  physiopathology*
Vena Cava, Inferior / pathology,  physiopathology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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