Document Detail


Evaluation of HIV/AIDS secondary school peer education in rural Nigeria.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18990683     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In this study, we assessed whether peer education is an effective method of HIV/AIDS awareness, in terms of knowledge, misconception and behavior, among adolescents in the rural area of Nigeria. A comparative case series (n = 250), cross-sectional structured survey (n = 135) and focus group discussions (n = 80) were undertaken among adolescents. In both the case series and structured survey, a questionnaire was used which addresses the following issues: socio-demography, knowledge on transmission and prevention of HIV/AIDS, accessibility to different sources of HIV/AIDS information, stigmatization and sexual behavior. Binary logistic regression was applied to compare responses from the peer-educated and not peer-educated populations. The model was adjusted for confounders. We demonstrated increased knowledge and decreased misconception and sexual risk behavior in adolescents receiving peer education as compared to adolescents not receiving peer education. These differences are apparent both over time (2005-2007) and cross-sectional (2007). In conclusion, peer education in rural areas can be effective in HIV/AIDS prevention. Knowledge and behavior can be influenced positively.
Authors:
Frank van der Maas; Willem M Otte
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2008-11-05
Journal Detail:
Title:  Health education research     Volume:  24     ISSN:  0268-1153     ISO Abbreviation:  Health Educ Res     Publication Date:  2009 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-07-07     Completed Date:  2009-10-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8608459     Medline TA:  Health Educ Res     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  547-57     Citation Subset:  T    
Affiliation:
Community Based Rehabilitation Effata, Nwofe Iseke, PO Box 995, Abakaliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria. Effata@UUPlus.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / prevention & control*,  transmission
Adolescent
Adult
Child
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Focus Groups
HIV Infections / prevention & control*,  transmission
Health Education / methods*
Humans
Logistic Models
Male
Peer Group*
Prejudice
Program Evaluation
Questionnaires
Risk Factors
Rural Population
Schools*
Sexual Behavior
Social Class

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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