Document Detail


Evaluation of the respiratory function in myasthenia gravis. An important tool for clinical feature and diagnosis of the disease.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9201341     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Myasthenic gravis may affect both inspiratory and expiratory muscles. Respiratory involvement occurred in almost all patients with myasthenia gravis in all clinical forms of the disease: 332 lung function tests done in 324 myasthenic patients without respiratory symptoms (age 34.6 +/- 18.3 years) were examined. Lung volumes analysis showed that all the patients of both sexes with generalized or ocular myasthenia gravis showed "myasthenic pattern". Male patients with "ocular" form only presented the "myasthenic pattern" with lung impairment and had, from the lung function point of view, a more benign behaviour. Female patients with the "ocular" form exhibited a behaviour of respiratory variables similar to that of the generalized form. It was not observed modification of the variables that suggested obstruction of the higher airways. The "myasthenic pattern" was rarely observed in other neuromuscular diseases, except in patients with laryngeal stenosis.
Authors:
P A Saraiva; J L de Assis; P E Marchiori
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria     Volume:  54     ISSN:  0004-282X     ISO Abbreviation:  Arq Neuropsiquiatr     Publication Date:  1996 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1997-10-27     Completed Date:  1997-10-27     Revised Date:  2009-11-11    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0125444     Medline TA:  Arq Neuropsiquiatr     Country:  BRAZIL    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  601-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, Hospital das Clínicas, São Paulo University Medical School (FMUSP), Brasil.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Female
Forced Expiratory Flow Rates
Humans
Lung Volume Measurements
Male
Myasthenia Gravis / diagnosis*,  physiopathology*
Pulmonary Ventilation
Residual Volume
Respiration*
Vital Capacity

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Congenital myotonia. Report of 7 patients
Next Document:  Osteochondromas of the spine. A diagnosis to consider in spinal cord compression syndromes