Document Detail


Evaluation of oral problems in divers performing electrical welding and cutting under water.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  4035819     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A study of 118 professional commercial divers, using an inquiry form, revealed that 55% of the divers complained about a metallic taste in the mouth when working with electrical equipment under water. A nationwide clinical examination of 40 divers was performed to see if the metallic taste during work reflected any alteration in the oral cavity. The clinical appearance of the dental amalgam restorations differed significantly between divers who had been working with electrical equipment and divers who had not. A number of other dental indexes were assessed and showed no differences between the two groups. These included salivary secretion rate, buffering capacity, secondary caries, plaque index, bleeding index, and cultures of S. mutans and Lactobacillus. Relatively high levels of the two organisms were noted, indicating that the group of divers examined should be considered as a caries risk groups.
Authors:
T W Ortendahl; G Dahlén; H O Röckert
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Undersea biomedical research     Volume:  12     ISSN:  0093-5387     ISO Abbreviation:  Undersea Biomed Res     Publication Date:  1985 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1985-10-03     Completed Date:  1985-10-03     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0421514     Medline TA:  Undersea Biomed Res     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  69-76     Citation Subset:  IM; S    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
DMF Index
Diving / adverse effects*
Humans
Male
Oral Health*
Saliva / microbiology
Taste Disorders
Welding*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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