| Evaluation of metoclopramide and ranitidine on the prevention of gastroesophageal reflux episodes in anesthetized dogs. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 21864875 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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This research aimed to evaluate the effect of metoclopramide and ranitidine in the prevention of gastroesophageal reflux episodes during anesthetic procedures. Ninety healthy female dogs were submitted to elective ovariosalpingohisterectomy, randomly divided into three groups of 30 animals. The control group received only the anesthetic protocol. The metoclopramide group received an intravenous bolus of 1mg/kg, and continuous infusion (1mg/kg/h intravenously) immediately after anesthetic induction. The ranitidine group received an intravenous bolus of 2mg/kg, 6h before anesthesia. Anesthesia (acepromazine, propofol and isofluorane) was standardized and the esophageal pH variations were recorded. Esophagoscopy was carried out after surgery. No difference (p<0.05) was verified in the reflux episodes between the groups. Seven animals presented reflux. Metoclopramide in bolus and continuous infusion, as well as ranitidine, 6h before anesthesia, did not influence the reduction of the incidence of gastroesophageal reflux. |
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Authors:
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E S Favarato; M V Souza; P R S Costa; L S C Favarato; R C Nehme; B S Monteiro; L P Bonfá |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2011-8-22 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Research in veterinary science Volume: - ISSN: 1532-2661 ISO Abbreviation: - Publication Date: 2011 Aug |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2011-8-25 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0401300 Medline TA: Res Vet Sci Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Copyright Information:
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Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Affiliation:
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Department of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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