Document Detail


Evaluation of lung function, chest mobility, and physical fitness during rehabilitation of scoliotic girls.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20876923     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Scoliosis is a common medical condition in children and adolescents, particularly girls. It is accompanied by disorders of multiple systems and organs, especially the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, which significantly affects general physical capacity.
AIM OF THE STUDY: This study sought to assess lung function, chest mobility, and physical fitness in scoliotic girls undergoing rehabilitation.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study involved a group of 30 young females aged 14-16 who were inpatients at the rehabilitation ward of the Regional Paediatric Rehabilitation Hospital in Jastrzebie Zdrój receiving treatment for idiopathic scoliosis. A baseline physiotherapeutic assessment of patients' posture was followed by a spirometry test to determine selected parameters of lung function. Additionally, selected physical fitness tests were carried out. After 4-5 weeks, respiratory system function was re-examined and the fitness tests were also repeated. In the period between the examinations and tests, the study participants underwent specialised physical rehabilitation in the form of asymmetric respiratory exercise therapy developed by Dobosiewicz (a modified Lehnert-Schroth method).
RESULTS: The study results indicate a statistically significant increase in each measured parameter of respiratory system function effected by rehabilitation according to asymmetric respiratory exercise therapy in the study group of scoliotic girls. Chest mobility parameters and fitness scores also improved in a statistically significant manner.
CONCLUSIONS: Remedial gymnastics in the form of asymmetric respiratory exercise therapy developed by Dobosiewicz considerably improved all parameters of respiratory function and chest mobility in the study group of girls with idiopathic scoliosis. The remedial exercises highly significantly improved chest mobility and fitness scores in the scoliotic girls.
Authors:
Krzysztof Marek Fabian
Related Documents :
11964573 - Improvement of cardiorespiratory function after percutaneous transluminal coronary angi...
2811833 - Exercise capacity following pulmonary rehabilitation in the elderly.
16799133 - Effects of exercise on mitochondrial content and function in aging human skeletal muscle.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Ortopedia, traumatologia, rehabilitacja     Volume:  12     ISSN:  1509-3492     ISO Abbreviation:  Ortop Traumatol Rehabil     Publication Date:    2010 Jul-Aug
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-29     Completed Date:  2010-12-21     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101240146     Medline TA:  Ortop Traumatol Rehabil     Country:  Poland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng; pol     Pagination:  301-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Regional Paediatric Rehabilitation Hospital, Jastrzebie Zdrój, Poland. thruman@o2.pl
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adolescent Health Services / organization & administration
Exercise*
Exercise Therapy / methods
Female
Humans
Motor Skills*
Physical Fitness / physiology*
Poland
Posture*
Pulmonary Ventilation / physiology
Respiratory Function Tests
Scoliosis / rehabilitation*
Spirometry
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Effect of TENS on pain relief in patients with degenerative disc disease in lumbosacral spine.
Next Document:  Radiographic evaluation of the results of total hip arthroplasty with the cementless Zweymüller end...