Document Detail


Evaluation of electrocardiographic algorithms in the assessment of the infarct-related artery in acute myocardial infarction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16970056     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: In acute myocardial infarction, it is of great value to identify the infarct-related artery and the site of occlusion in a coronary artery (proximal versus distal). This study assessed the diagnostic value of two previously published electrocardiographic algorithms to identify the infarct-related artery and the site of occlusion in anterior and inferior acute myocardial infarction. METHODS AND RESULTS: We studied retrospectively a group of 88 patients with a first myocardial infarction. We determined the infarct-related artery using the electrocardiographic algorithms on the electrocardiogram at the time of admission and compared these results with the angiographically determined infarct-related artery. The best electrocardiographic algorithm could determine the infarct-related artery in an inferior myocardial infarction as the left circumflex coronary artery and as the proximal and distal right coronary artery with a sensitivity of 63%, 67% and 80%, respectively, and a specificity of 100%, 82% and 69%, respectively. One algorithm was unable to diagnose a left circumflex coronary artery occlusion. In an anterior myocardial infarction the best electrocardiographic algorithm could determine the infarct-related artery as the proximal and distal left anterior descending coronary artery with a sensitivity of 85% and 80%, respectively, and with a specificity of 77% and 82%, respectively. CONCLUSION: In acute myocardial infarction the use of electrocardiographic algorithms is helpful to predict the site of occlusion and can play a crucial role in the care of patients.
Authors:
Peter Gerard Julia Witters; Frank Johan Cools
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta cardiologica     Volume:  61     ISSN:  0001-5385     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Cardiol     Publication Date:  2006 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-09-14     Completed Date:  2006-12-07     Revised Date:  2009-11-03    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370570     Medline TA:  Acta Cardiol     Country:  Belgium    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  446-53     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Catholic University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. Peter.Witters@student.kuleuven.be
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Algorithms*
Coronary Angiography / methods
Coronary Artery Disease / complications,  diagnosis*
Coronary Vessels / pathology
Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted* / methods
Electrocardiography* / methods
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction / complications,  diagnosis*,  pathology
Retrospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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