Document Detail


Evaluation of blood flow signal in small hepatic nodules by color Doppler ultrasonography.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8895674     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Small hepatic nodular lesions are frequently detected by ultrasonography in patients with liver cirrhosis during follow-up. However, hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) and non-HCC nodules are difficult to differentiate by ultrasonography because they have a similar appearance. We used color Doppler ultrasonography (CDU) to examine 29 HCCs and 26 non-HCC nodules less than 2 cm in diameter to determine whether CDU can be used to differentiate small hepatic nodules. There were no significant differences between the examined HCCs and non-HCC nodules with regard to ultrasonographic appearance, i.e., hypoechoicity or hyperechoicity. Blood flow signals were detected in a significantly higher percentage of HCCs (13 of 29, 44.8%) than in non-HCC nodules (2 of 26, 7.7%; P<0.005), although the sensitivity was low. Therefore, we classified nodules as hypoechoic or hyperechoic by B-mode ultrasonography and examined their blood flow signals. Among nodules that were hypoechoic, signals were detected in a significantly higher percentage of HCCs (12 of 18, 66.7%) than in non-HCC nodules (2 of 13, 15.4%; P<0.005). In contrast, among hyperechoic nodules, signals were detected in only 1 of 11 (9.1%) HCCs and in 0 of 13 non-HCC nodules. Our results suggest that examination of blood flow by CDU is useful for differentiating small hepatic nodules, especially hypoechoic nodules.
Authors:
J Furuse; M Iwasaki; M Yoshino; M Konishi; N Kawano; T Kinoshita; M Ryu
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Japanese journal of clinical oncology     Volume:  26     ISSN:  0368-2811     ISO Abbreviation:  Jpn. J. Clin. Oncol.     Publication Date:  1996 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-12-17     Completed Date:  1996-12-17     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0313225     Medline TA:  Jpn J Clin Oncol     Country:  JAPAN    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  335-40     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Gastrointestinal Medicine, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Blood Flow Velocity
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / blood supply*,  ultrasonography*
Diagnosis, Differential
Evaluation Studies as Topic
Female
Humans
Liver Neoplasms / blood supply*,  ultrasonography*
Male
Middle Aged
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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