Document Detail


Evaluation of the antiproliferative effect of infusions and essential oil of Aloysia gratissima.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20334120     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Aloysia gratissima is used in Brazilian folk medicine for the treatment of digestive and respiratory diseases. The infusions (6 and 24 g L-1) and essential oils (0.25%, on ethanol) were prepared and we used groups of five Allium cepa bulbs for each treatment. A total of 2500 cells per treatment were analyzed and the mitotic indexes were calculated. The antiproliferative effect of infusions and essential oils of Aloysia gratissima on the Allium cepa (onion) cell cycle was evaluated using the leaves of studied specimens. The infusions presented a significant decrease in the mitotic index (4.55% at 6 g L-1 and 2.04% at 24 g L-1) compared to the control-water (6.83%), as well as for the essential oil (2.58%), in comparison to the control-ethanol (3.65%). This investigation showed that the infusions and essential oil of Aloysia gratissima present important antiproliferative effects on the Allium cepa cell cycle.
Authors:
C A L Hister; H D Laughinghouse; C B Da Silva; T S Do C Dorow; S B Tedesco
Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pakistan journal of biological sciences: PJBS     Volume:  12     ISSN:  1028-8880     ISO Abbreviation:  Pak. J. Biol. Sci.     Publication Date:  2009 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-25     Completed Date:  2010-04-12     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101247723     Medline TA:  Pak J Biol Sci     Country:  Pakistan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1581-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Curso de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Av. Roraima, 1000, Santa Maria, RS, Brasil.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
Brazil
Cell Cycle / drug effects
Humans
Medicine, Traditional
Oils, Volatile / pharmacology*
Onions / cytology,  drug effects,  physiology
Verbenaceae / chemistry*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antineoplastic Agents; 0/Oils, Volatile

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