Document Detail


Evaluation of Plasmodium vivax ELISA for the blood screen.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20955372     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Plasmodium vivax malaria is the indigenous strain in the Republic of Korea (ROK). Plasmodium vivax can be transmitted through the transfusions of various blood components, which became a severe problem with the safety of blood transfusions and blood-related products in ROK. We evaluated a P. vivax-specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (Genedia Malaria Ab ELISA 2.0, Green Cross, ROK) with blood samples from four groups: 251 samples from P. vivax-infected patients, 39 samples from post-treatment patients upon follow-up, 200 samples from healthy volunteers and 421 samples from domestic travellers to and from high endemic areas of ROK. The positive cases from the ELISA test were confirmed by both Giemsa microscopic and polymerase chain reaction methods. The clinical sensitivity and specificity of detecting P. vivax with ELISA test were 94.4% and 99.0%, respectively. Thirteen of 421 domestic travellers (3.0%) to endemic areas tested positive. The results indicate the effectiveness of detecting antibodies against P. vivax in blood with Genedia Malaria Ab ELISA 2.0 test in a large blood screen setting.
Authors:
Myung-Hyun Nam; Jang Su Kim; Chi Hyun Cho; Eun Taek Han; Won Ja Lee; Hee Kyung Lee; Seong Soo A An; Chae Seung Lim; Kap No Lee
Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-10-18
Journal Detail:
Title:  Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH     Volume:  15     ISSN:  1365-3156     ISO Abbreviation:  Trop. Med. Int. Health     Publication Date:  2010 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-22     Completed Date:  2010-12-28     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9610576     Medline TA:  Trop Med Int Health     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1436-41     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
© 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
Affiliation:
Department of Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antibodies, Protozoan / blood*
Blood Donors*
Blood-Borne Pathogens / isolation & purification
Endemic Diseases
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / methods
Humans
Malaria, Vivax / diagnosis*,  epidemiology,  transmission
Mass Screening / methods
Parasitemia / diagnosis
Plasmodium vivax / immunology*
Republic of Korea / epidemiology
Sensitivity and Specificity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibodies, Protozoan

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Subtype prevalence, plasmid profiles and growing fluoroquinolone resistance in Shigella from Kolkata...
Next Document:  Linking research and development to strengthen health systems in Africa.