| Evaluation of established coronary heart disease on the basis of HDL and non-HDL NMR lipid profiling. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 20020777 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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A (1)H NMR-based lipid profiling approach was used to investigate the prediction of coronary heart disease (CHD) and examine the confounding effect of factors such as gender, triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol and age levels on the prediction of disease. The HDL and non-HDL lipid profiles in 47 patients with triple vessel disease (TVD) and 41 patients with normal coronary arteries (NCA) both documented angiographically were generated. The presence of CHD was predicted with a sensitivity and specificity of 52% and 75% for HDL model and 78% and 80% for non-HDL, respectively. The lipid constituents of HDL lipoproteins which contributed to the separation between the two groups were the saturated fatty acids, cholesterol, total omega-3 fatty acids, degree of unsaturation, diallylic protons from polyunsaturated fatty acids, linoleic acid and, to a lesser extent, the number of fatty acids, triglycerides, unsaturated fatty acids and phosphatidylcholine. Respectively, for non-HDL, lipoproteins were the saturated fatty acids, number of fatty acids, cholesterol, unsaturated fatty acids and phosphatidylcholine. Gender, triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol and age influenced the lipid constituents of HDL and non-HDL lipoproteins that contributed to the separation between subgroups and confounded the predictive power of the models. NMR-based lipid profiling analysis could contribute to the identification of noninvasive markers for the presence and the development of the disease. |
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Authors:
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Christina E Kostara; Athanasios Papathanasiou; Manh Thong Cung; Moses S Elisaf; John Goudevenos; Eleni T Bairaktari |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Evaluation Studies; Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Journal of proteome research Volume: 9 ISSN: 1535-3907 ISO Abbreviation: J. Proteome Res. Publication Date: 2010 Feb |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2010-02-05 Completed Date: 2010-04-29 Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 101128775 Medline TA: J Proteome Res Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 897-911 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Laboratory of Clinical Chemistry, and Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, University of Ioannina, 451 10, Ioannina, Greece. |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Aged Cholesterol, HDL / blood* Coronary Disease / blood* Female Humans Lipids / blood* Male Middle Aged Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular / methods* Triglycerides / blood |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/Cholesterol, HDL; 0/Lipids; 0/Triglycerides |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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