Document Detail


Etiology of intellectual impairment in Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2310438     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The precise etiology of intellectual impairment in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is unknown. Histopathologic and computed tomographic studies have revealed structural brain changes; however, to our knowledge, no cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies have been performed on DMD patients to further delineate these structural changes. We prospectively studied 4 DMD patients by cranial MRI, DNA deletion analysis, clinical evaluation, and intelligence testing. There was no significant correlation between verbal intelligence scores and MRI findings, DNA deletion, or the clinical severity of the disease. These first MRI studies of DMD did not reveal any significant anatomic brain alteration, other than mild atrophy in 2 patients. We believe these results must be considered when investigating the etiology of intellectual impairment in DMD in future studies with larger patient samples.
Authors:
A A al-Qudah; J Kobayashi; S Chuang; M Dennis; P Ray
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pediatric neurology     Volume:  6     ISSN:  0887-8994     ISO Abbreviation:  Pediatr. Neurol.     Publication Date:    1990 Jan-Feb
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-04-25     Completed Date:  1990-04-25     Revised Date:  2006-05-23    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8508183     Medline TA:  Pediatr Neurol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  57-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Jordan University Hospital, Amman.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Brain / pathology
Cognition Disorders / diagnosis,  etiology*
Humans
Intelligence Tests
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Male
Muscular Dystrophies / complications*,  genetics

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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