Document Detail


Ethnicity and quality of diabetes care in a health system with universal coverage: population-based cross-sectional survey in primary care.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17594128     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The UK has a universal health care system that is free at the point of access. Over the past decade, the UK government has implemented an ambitious agenda of quality improvement initiatives in chronic disease management. OBJECTIVE: To assess the quality of diabetes care and intermediate clinical outcomes within a multiethnic population after a sustained period of investment in quality improvement. DESIGN: Population based cross-sectional survey, using electronic general practice records, carried out between November 2005 and January 2006. PATIENTS: Seven thousand six hundred five adults (>or=18 years) with diabetes registered with 32 primary care practices. MEASUREMENTS: Percentage achievement by ethnic group (black, south Asian, or white) of the quality indicators for diabetes in a new pay-for performance contract. RESULTS: There were only modest variations in recording of process measures of care between ethnic groups, with no significant differences in recent measurement of blood pressure, HbA1c, cholesterol, micro-albuminuria, creatinine, or retinopathy screening attendance. Blacks and south Asians were significantly less likely to meet all three national treatment targets for diabetes (HbA1c <or= 7.4%, blood pressure <or= 145/85 mmHg, total cholesterol <or= 5 mmol/L [193 mg/dL]) than whites (25.3%, 24.8% , and 32.0%, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that substantial investment in quality improvement initiatives in the UK may have led to more systematic and equitable processes of care for diabetes but have not addressed ethnic disparities in intermediate clinical outcomes.
Authors:
Jeremy Gray; Christopher Millett; Sonia Saxena; Gopalakrishnan Netuveli; Kamlesh Khunti; Azeem Majeed
Related Documents :
16061568 - Comparing the utility of a standard pediatric resuscitation cart with a pediatric resus...
16390478 - Managing 'suspicious glaucomatous discs' identified during digital-photography-based di...
8687308 - An approach to examination of the foot.
15251738 - Health-care charges generated by patients with diabetes.
16434468 - Collett's snake (pseudechis colletti) envenoming in snake handlers.
19573768 - The feasibility of daily mannequin practice to improve intubation success.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2007-06-27
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of general internal medicine     Volume:  22     ISSN:  1525-1497     ISO Abbreviation:  J Gen Intern Med     Publication Date:  2007 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-08-10     Completed Date:  2007-09-28     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8605834     Medline TA:  J Gen Intern Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1317-20     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Wandsworth Primary Care Research Centre, Wandsworth Primary Care Trust, London, SW11 6HN, UK.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diabetes Mellitus / ethnology*,  therapy*
Female
Great Britain / ethnology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Primary Health Care / methods*
Quality of Health Care*
State Medicine*
Universal Coverage*
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Deficits in parvalbumin and calbindin immunoreactive cells in the hippocampus of isolation reared ra...
Next Document:  Implicit bias among physicians and its prediction of thrombolysis decisions for black and white pati...