Document Detail


Ethnic disparities in patient recall of physician recommendations of diagnostic and treatment procedures for coronary disease.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9786229     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Despite the proven benefits of many cardiac procedures, some are used less frequently for African Americans than for white patients with known or suspected coronary disease. This study explored differences between ethnic groups that may affect patient recall of physician recommendations of cardiac procedures. Also examined were patients' responses when asked about adhering to those recommendations. The data examined were collected from interviews with 1,333 African American and white hospital inpatients with known coronary disease admitted to the Birmingham-Black Health Seeking for Coronary Heart Disease Project (1989-1990) in Alabama. Respondents were asked to recall previous health care encounters, physician recommendations of cardiac procedures, and adherence to those recommendations. Compared with whites, fewer African American patients recalled physicians recommending some cardiac procedures. If procedure recommendations were recalled, no ethnic differences were found in patient recall of adhering to those recommendations. Predictors of recall of the recommended procedures were identified by multivariate logistic regression. Patients' knowledge of having coronary disease was the common factor that predicted their recall of all cardiac procedures. Other predictor variables included some cardiac risk factors and symptoms, socioeconomic status, and ethnicity. Although health care practice is influenced by many factors, it is important to examine variables that may lead to a reduction in ethnic disparities in coronary disease morbidity and mortality.
Authors:
B K Sanderson; J M Raczynski; C E Cornell; M Hardin; H A Taylor
Related Documents :
16762079 - Modular prevention of heart disease following acute coronary syndrome (acs) [isrctn4298...
2371639 - Socio-economic status, risk factors and coronary heart disease. the coris baseline study.
1152299 - The incidence of myocardial infarction in hospitalized patients and the risk factors of...
8677859 - Links between hypertension and myocardial infarction.
12127369 - C/t polymorphism of the intercellular adhesion molecule-1 gene (exon 6, codon 469). a r...
9488209 - The deletion/insertion polymorphism of the angiotensin converting enzyme gene and cardi...
8993249 - Is warm retrograde blood cardioplegia better than cold for myocardial protection?
16372139 - Imaging techniques in nuclear cardiology for the assessment of myocardial viability.
16234889 - Perspectives on acute coronary syndromes.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of epidemiology     Volume:  148     ISSN:  0002-9262     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Epidemiol.     Publication Date:  1998 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-11-10     Completed Date:  1998-11-10     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7910653     Medline TA:  Am J Epidemiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  741-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine and Center for Health Promotion, University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
African Americans / statistics & numerical data*
Alabama / epidemiology
Coronary Disease / diagnosis,  ethnology*,  therapy
Female
Humans
Inpatients / statistics & numerical data*
Logistic Models
Male
Mental Recall*
Middle Aged
Odds Ratio
Physician's Practice Patterns*
Questionnaires
Referral and Consultation*
Risk Factors
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
HL39197/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS
Comments/Corrections
Erratum In:
Am J Epidemiol 1999 Mar 1;149(5):489

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Analytical considerations in the use of capture-recapture to estimate prevalence: case studies of th...
Next Document:  African American-white differences in lipids, lipoproteins, and apolipoproteins, by educational atta...