Document Detail


Estrogen and androgen concentrations are not lower in the umbilical cord serum of pre-eclamptic pregnancies.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  14652293     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Reductions in breast cancer risk observed in daughters of pre-eclamptic pregnancies are hypothesized to be mediated by lower in utero estrogen concentrations. Whereas maternal urinary estriol excretion is generally lower in pre-eclamptic women, results for maternal blood concentrations are equivocal, and little is known about estrogen concentrations in the cord of pre-eclamptic pregnancies. Unconjugated estrogen and androgen concentrations were measured in mixed umbilical cord sera from 86 pre-eclamptic and 86 uncomplicated, singleton pregnancies, matched on length of gestation, maternal age, parity, and type of delivery. Pre-eclamptic and uncomplicated pregnancies were similar in maternal age, prepregnancy weight, maternal height, type of delivery, use and type of anesthesia, and sex of offspring. Estriol, estradiol, estrone, dehydroepiandrosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate, androstenedione, and testosterone concentrations measured in cord sera were not significantly different in pre-eclamptics compared with uncomplicated pregnancies. Estriol was 9% lower (P = 0.43), and all of the other hormones were actually higher in pre-eclamptics with testosterone and estradiol approaching statistical significance (P = 0.06 and P = 0.12, respectively). These data do not support the hypothesis that the lower breast cancer risk in daughters of pre-eclamptic pregnancies is explained by lower in utero estrogen exposure.
Authors:
Rebecca Troisi; Nancy Potischman; Christine Neuser Johnson; James M Roberts; David Lykins; Gail Harger; Nina Markovic; Pentti Siiteri; Robert N Hoover
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology     Volume:  12     ISSN:  1055-9965     ISO Abbreviation:  Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev.     Publication Date:  2003 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-12-03     Completed Date:  2004-03-16     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9200608     Medline TA:  Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1268-70     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. troisir@mail.nih.gov
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Androgens / blood*
Breast Neoplasms / prevention & control*
Estrogens / blood*
Female
Fetal Blood / chemistry*
Humans
Odds Ratio
Pre-Eclampsia*
Pregnancy
Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*
Risk Factors
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
2 P01-HD30367/HD/NICHD NIH HHS; 5 M01-RR00056/RR/NCRR NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Androgens; 0/Estrogens

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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